Fertilize Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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fertilize
[ˈfɜːrtɪlaɪz ]
Definitions
agriculture
To apply fertilizers to (soil or plants) to promote growth and productivity.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
fertilize |
Used specifically in the context of agriculture and gardening to describe adding nutrients to soil to help plants grow.
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enrich |
Can be used in both agricultural/gardening contexts and figuratively to mean improving the quality or value of something.
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nourish |
Often used in the context of providing substances necessary for growth, health, and good condition. It has a broader, more holistic meaning than 'feed'.
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feed |
Best used when talking about giving food to people, animals, or occasionally plants. In agriculture, it typically refers to providing food for livestock rather than plants.
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Examples of usage
- The farmers fertilize their fields in the spring to ensure a successful harvest.
- It is important to fertilize your garden regularly to keep the plants healthy and vibrant.
biology
To make (an egg or female animal) capable of development by introducing male reproductive material.
Synonyms
impregnate, inseminate, pollinate.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
fertilize |
Can also refer to the biological process of fusion of male and female gametes.
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impregnate |
Commonly used when referring to making a female pregnant; can have negative connotations if used inappropriately.
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inseminate |
Typically used in medical or veterinary contexts, referring to the deliberate introduction of sperm into the female reproductive system.
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pollinate |
Specifically refers to the process of transferring pollen from the male part of a plant to the female part, often done by insects, wind, or humans.
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Examples of usage
- The sperm fertilizes the egg to form a zygote.
- In some species, males fertilize the females externally.
Translations
To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.
Interesting Facts
Agriculture
- Fertilizers can be organic, like compost and manure, or synthetic, like chemical mixes made in factories.
- Using fertilizers properly can significantly increase crop yields, which helps feed the growing world population.
Environmental Science
- Excessive use of fertilizers can lead to water pollution, causing harmful algal blooms in lakes and rivers.
- Sustainable practices encourage the use of natural composts and rotating crops to enrich the soil without harming the environment.
Cultural Practices
- Different cultures have unique traditional practices for fertilizing crops, often using local materials like fish, ash, or specific plants.
- Some communities rely on permaculture techniques, which work to create a self-sustaining ecosystem rather than using synthetic fertilizers.
Biology
- Fertilizing is a key part of plant reproduction; in biology, it's also used to describe the process where a sperm cell combines with an egg to create new life.
- In gardening, fertilizing is timed with plant growth cycles to optimize health and production.
Origin of 'fertilize'
Main points about word origin
- The word comes from the Latin 'fertilis', meaning fruitful or producing abundantly.
- The term began being used in English in the late 15th century, primarily in agriculture contexts.
The word 'fertilize' has its roots in the Latin word 'fertilis', meaning fruitful or productive. The concept of fertilizing soil to enhance plant growth dates back to ancient agricultural practices. In the context of biology, the term refers to the process of fertilization, where male and female reproductive cells combine to initiate development. Over time, the term has evolved to encompass various fields, emphasizing the idea of promoting growth and productivity.
See also: fertileness, fertility, fertilization, fertilizer, infertile, infertility.
Word Frequency Rank
Positioned at #24,665, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.
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- 24662 transfigured
- 24663 snipe
- 24664 decorous
- 24665 fertilize
- 24666 thinnest
- 24667 unconquerable
- 24668 tut
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