Inferiority: meaning, definitions and examples

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inferiority

[ɪnˌfɪrɪˈɔːrɪti ]

Definitions

^{Context #1 | Noun}

feelings of inadequacy

The state of feeling lower in status or quality than others; the belief that one is not as good as others in a certain aspect. Inferiority can lead to low self-esteem and lack of confidence.

Synonyms

inadequacy, inferior, low self-esteem.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

Word	Description / Examples
inferiority	This term is useful when describing a general sense of being less than others, often in a broad or emotional sense. It's usually related to feelings of not being as good, strong, or capable as others. Her sense of inferiority often held her back from taking on new challenges. He experienced feelings of inferiority in social situations.
inadequacy	This word is best for situations where there is a specific feeling of not being sufficient or lacking in a particular area or skill. It can also be used in a more technical sense when something is not up to the required standard. His constant sense of inadequacy made him avoid public speaking. The inadequacy of the response plan was evident during the crisis.
inferior	This word should be used to compare something directly to something else, indicating that it is of lower quality or rank. It can be considered disrespectful if used to describe people. This product is inferior to the one we bought last year. He felt inferior to his colleagues because he lacked experience.
low self-esteem	This phrase is appropriate when describing a person's overall sense of self-worth or confidence. It's often used in psychological or counseling settings. Many teenagers struggle with low self-esteem during high school. Her low self-esteem was a barrier to her personal and professional growth.

Examples of usage

I have struggled with feelings of inferiority my whole life.
She always felt a sense of inferiority compared to her more successful siblings.

^{Context #2 | Noun}

biology

A structure or organ that is less developed or less functional than a corresponding one in a higher animal or plant.

Synonyms

underdevelopment, undeveloped, vestigial.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

Word	Description / Examples
inferiority	Best used when describing a general sense of being lesser or less important compared to something or someone else. Often applied in social, psychological, or competitive settings. He had a deep-seated sense of inferiority compared to his successful siblings. The team's constant losses contributed to their feelings of inferiority.
underdevelopment	Commonly used in contexts related to economic, social, or physical development. It often refers to regions, countries, or aspects of a project that lack sufficient progress or resources. It may have a slightly negative connotation. The underdevelopment of infrastructure in rural areas is a major issue. Underdevelopment in certain regions has led to widespread poverty.
vestigial	Used in scientific, biological, or anatomical contexts to describe organs or structures that have lost most or all of their original function through evolution. Can also mean any small remnant of something that was once much larger or more significant. The human appendix is often considered a vestigial organ. There was only a vestigial trace of the ancient civilization left.
undeveloped	Typically used to describe physical areas, skills, ideas, or talents that have not been fully developed or exploited. It usually does not carry as negative a connotation as 'underdevelopment.' The land remains undeveloped and covered with dense forest. Her leadership skills are still undeveloped but show great potential.

Examples of usage

The wings of flightless birds are often considered examples of inferiority.
The vestigial organs in humans are remnants of our evolutionary past.

Interesting Facts

Psychology

Feelings of inferiority can lead to low self-esteem, affecting how someone sees themselves.
Alfred Adler, a famous psychologist, believed that everyone struggles with feelings of inferiority at some point in their lives.
These feelings can motivate people to improve themselves, but too much can cause negative outcomes.

Sociology

Inferiority can arise from social comparisons, where people judge themselves against others.
Certain cultures may emphasize qualities that lead to feelings of inferiority, such as wealth or education.
Social media can amplify feelings of inferiority, as people often showcase only the best parts of their lives.

Historical Origins

The concept of inferiority has roots in philosophical discussions about self-worth dating back to ancient Greece.
In the early 20th century, theories emerged around inferiority complexes, influencing many areas of psychology.
World events, such as the aftermath of wars, have historically shaped societal views on inferiority and superiority.

Literature

Many classic novels explore themes of inferiority, such as in 'Pride and Prejudice' where characters grapple with status and self-worth.
William Shakespeare often depicted characters with feelings of inferiority in his tragedies, highlighting human vulnerability.
In 'The Great Gatsby', feelings of inferiority drive characters to seek identity and acceptance through material wealth.

Education

In schools, discussions on inferiority can help students understand their feelings and promote self-acceptance.
Educational programs aim to reduce inferiority complex effects by encouraging a growth mindset in learners.
Peer pressure during school years can lead to feelings of inferiority, impacting academic performance and social interactions.

Translations

Translations of the word "inferiority" in other languages:

🇵🇹 inferioridade

🇮🇳 हीनता

🇩🇪 Minderwertigkeit

🇮🇩 inferioritas

🇺🇦 меншовартість

🇵🇱 niższość

🇯🇵 劣等感 (rettōkan)

🇫🇷 infériorité

🇪🇸 inferioridad

🇹🇷 aşağılık duygusu

🇰🇷 열등감 (yeoldeunggam)

🇸🇦 دونية (donaya)

🇨🇿 minderwertigkeit

🇸🇰 menejcennosť

🇨🇳 自卑 (zìbēi)

🇸🇮 manjvrednost

🇮🇸 minnimáttarkennd

🇰🇿 кемсітушілік

🇬🇪 უმცირესობა (umciresoba)

🇦🇿 aşağılıq

🇲🇽 inferioridad

Word Frequency Rank

Ranked #12,315, this word falls into high-advanced vocabulary. It appears less frequently but is valuable for expressing precise meanings in specific contexts.

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12312 warden
12313 unresolved
12314 portray
12315 inferiority
12316 tranquillity
12317 electing
12318 budgeting
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