Infantry: meaning, definitions and examples
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infantry
[ˈɪn.fən.tri ]
Definition
military forces
Infantry refers to soldiers who fight on foot, and they are a key component of ground warfare. They are often responsible for engaging the enemy and seizing control of terrain. The term can also denote a branch of the military specializing in ground combat, typically equipped with light weaponry. Historically, infantry units have played crucial roles in various conflicts and continue to form the backbone of many armed forces around the world.
Synonyms
foot soldiers, ground troops, soldiers, troops.
Examples of usage
- The infantry advanced under heavy fire.
- He served in the infantry during the war.
- The infantry is often deployed for ground operations.
- Training is essential for all infantry soldiers.
Interesting Facts
Etymology
- The word 'infantry' comes from the French word 'infanterie', which means 'foot soldiers'.
- Its roots trace back to Latin 'infans', meaning 'infant' or 'young one', highlighting the original young foot soldiers.
- Historically, infantry has been a crucial component of armies since ancient times.
Military History
- Infantry units have existed since ancient civilizations, evolving from spearmen in early battles to modern soldiers with advanced technology.
- During World War I, trench warfare highlighted the importance of infantry tactics and their role in frontline combat.
- Many famous battles, such as the Battle of Gettysburg, were significantly influenced by the strategic positioning and actions of infantry forces.
Pop Culture
- Infantry is often depicted in films and video games, such as 'Saving Private Ryan' and 'Call of Duty', showcasing the bravery of ground troops.
- Books like 'All Quiet on the Western Front' focus on the experiences of infantry soldiers in war.
- Songs, such as 'The Band Played On', highlight the camaraderie and sacrifices of infantry soldiers.
Psychological Impact
- The experience of infantry soldiers in combat can lead to complex psychological effects, including PTSD, shaping their reintegration into society.
- Brotherhood among infantry units often provides vital emotional support, helping soldiers cope with the stress of battle.
- The training and hardships faced by infantry contribute to strong bonds between soldiers, which can last a lifetime.
Technology in Warfare
- Modern infantry now utilize advanced technology, such as drones and night vision, to enhance their operational capabilities.
- Equipment like body armor and advanced firearms has significantly improved infantry effectiveness on the battlefield.
- Strategic use of infantry in combination with air and armored units has transformed contemporary warfare tactics.
Translations
Translations of the word "infantry" in other languages:
🇵🇹 infantaria
🇮🇳 पैदल सेना
🇩🇪 Infanterie
🇮🇩 infanteri
🇺🇦 піхота
🇵🇱 piechota
🇯🇵 歩兵
🇫🇷 infanterie
🇪🇸 infantería
🇹🇷 piyade
🇰🇷 보병
🇸🇦 المشاة
🇨🇿 infanterie
🇸🇰 pechota
🇨🇳 步兵
🇸🇮 pehota
🇮🇸 fótgöngulið
🇰🇿 жаяу әскер
🇬🇪 ფეხის ჯარი
🇦🇿 piyada
🇲🇽 infantería