Inalienable: meaning, definitions and examples

Etymology

• Derived from the Latin word 'inalienabilis', meaning 'not able to be alienated', where 'aliens' means to transfer ownership.
• The prefix 'in-' indicates negation, while 'alienable' suggests something can be given away or sold.
• First used in English in the late 17th century, particularly in legal contexts to describe rights.

Historical Context

• The phrase 'unalienable rights' appears in the Declaration of Independence, emphasizing rights fundamental to human nature.
• Historically, inalienable rights have been tied to Enlightenment thinkers like John Locke, who argued for natural rights inherent to all individuals.
• The idea has shaped various legal systems and charters globally, inspiring movements for human rights.

Legal Significance

• In law, inalienable rights often include life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness, establishing their foundational value in democratic societies.
• Inalienability prevents individuals from relinquishing essential rights, protecting them from coercion or exploitation.
• Certain laws ensure that specific properties or rights cannot be transferred to others, preserving their intrinsic value.

Philosophical Perspectives

• Philosophers argue that inalienable rights are universal and should apply to all humans regardless of context or circumstance.
• Debates exist on whether certain rights should be considered inalienable, especially in contexts like immigration or legal contracts.
• The concept serves as a basis for ethical discussions about justice and equity in society.

Modern Usage

• Inalienable rights frequently emerge in discussions about civil rights, advocating for protections against government or institutional overreach.
• Movements for social justice often reference inalienable rights to argue for equality and fairness in treatment across demographics.
• Legal scholars continue to explore the implications of inalienability in various sectors, including technology and global governance.

With rank #17,664, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.

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• 17661 outsourcing
• 17662 clapping
• 17663 dishonor
• 17664 inalienable
• 17665 flattening
• 17666 unaccompanied
• 17667 embezzlement
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