Idiomatic: meaning, definitions and examples
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idiomatic
[ˌɪdiˈɔːmætɪk ]
Definition
language use
The term 'idiomatic' refers to expressions or phrases that are characteristic of a particular language or group of languages. These phrases often do not translate directly into another language, as their meanings are understood within the cultural context of the language. Idiomatic expressions can add color and vividness to communication but can also pose challenges for language learners. Understanding idiomatic language is essential for achieving fluency and comprehending native speakers.
Synonyms
colloquial, customary, expressive, figurative.
Examples of usage
- Kick the bucket means to die.
- It's raining cats and dogs.
- Burning the midnight oil refers to working late.
- Break the ice means to initiate conversation.
- Bite the bullet is used to endure a painful situation.
Interesting Facts
Etymology
- The term 'idiomatic' comes from the Greek word 'idiōma', meaning 'peculiarity' or 'private property'.
- In English, the word has been used since the late 1800s to describe unique expressions in a language.
- Idioms represent cultural nuances, as they often reflect societal norms, traditions, and histories.
Linguistics
- Idiomatic expressions can create challenges for language learners, as they often don't follow traditional grammar rules.
- Figures of speech classified as idiomatic include phrases like 'kick the bucket' meaning 'to die', which makes no sense until understood idiomatically.
- Using idioms correctly can enhance fluency in a language but may confuse those unfamiliar with them.
Cultural Significance
- Every culture has its idioms, and they can express emotions and ideas in a way that resonates with native speakers.
- Idioms often encapsulate cultural values; for instance, 'breaking the ice' suggests fostering connection in social situations.
- In literature, idiomatic language can create a strong sense of place, helping readers feel immersed in a particular culture or setting.
Psychology
- Understanding idiomatic language reflects cognitive flexibility, as it requires intuitive comprehension beyond literal meanings.
- Idioms often create a sense of in-group connection, fostering identity and belonging within communities that use them.
- Studies show that people who grasp idiomatic expressions quickly can better navigate social interactions.
Pop Culture
- Popular songs and movies often utilize idiomatic phrases, making them catchy and relatable to audiences.
- Television shows, like 'Friends', incorporate idioms that reflect conversational American English, shaping cultural understanding.
- Memes and internet slang frequently marry idiomatic expressions with humor, creating new layers of meaning in digital communication.
Translations
Translations of the word "idiomatic" in other languages:
🇵🇹 idiomático
🇮🇳 मुहावरेदार
🇩🇪 idiomatisch
🇮🇩 idiomatik
🇺🇦 ідіоматичний
🇵🇱 idiomatyczny
🇯🇵 イディオマティック
🇫🇷 idiomatique
🇪🇸 idiomático
🇹🇷 deyimsel
🇰🇷 관용적인
🇸🇦 عبارة اصطلاحية
🇨🇿 idiomatický
🇸🇰 idiomatický
🇨🇳 习语的
🇸🇮 idiomatičen
🇮🇸 íslenskur
🇰🇿 идиоматикалық
🇬🇪 იდიომატური
🇦🇿 idiomatik
🇲🇽 idiomático
Word Frequency Rank
Positioned at #22,586, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.
- ...
- 22583 dulled
- 22584 forsook
- 22585 licentiousness
- 22586 idiomatic
- 22587 cuneiform
- 22588 setter
- 22589 hibernation
- ...