Hypothesize: meaning, definitions and examples

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hypothesize

 

[ haɪˈpɒθɪˌsaɪz ]

Verb
Context #1 | Verb

scientific research

To hypothesize means to propose a tentative explanation or theory in order to test its validity. It is a crucial step in the scientific method.

Synonyms

postulate, propose, speculate.

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Word Description / Examples
hypothesize

Specifically used in scientific contexts when forming a testable statement based on observations and existing knowledge.

  • The researchers hypothesize that the new drug will reduce the symptoms of the disease
  • She hypothesized that the high levels of pollution were due to the nearby factory
speculate

Often used informally or in contexts where there is uncertainty, assumptions, or conjecture about something without firm evidence. Can have a slightly negative connotation if used excessively.

  • People speculate about the reasons behind his sudden resignation
  • She speculated that the company would announce layoffs soon
postulate

Commonly used in both scientific and philosophical contexts when stating an assumption or principle that forms the basis for further reasoning or arguments.

  • Einstein postulated the theory of relativity
  • The philosopher postulated that humans are inherently good
propose

Used in a variety of contexts, including formal and informal settings, when suggesting a plan, idea, or course of action.

  • She proposed a new schedule to improve productivity
  • I propose that we should have the meeting on Monday

Examples of usage

  • Scientists hypothesize that the new drug will be effective in treating cancer.
  • The researchers hypothesized that the increase in temperature would lead to a decrease in biodiversity.

Translations

Translations of the word "hypothesize" in other languages:

🇵🇹 formular uma hipótese

🇮🇳 परिकल्पना करना

🇩🇪 hypothese aufstellen

🇮🇩 menghipotesiskan

🇺🇦 гіпотезувати

🇵🇱 hipotezować

🇯🇵 仮説を立てる

🇫🇷 formuler une hypothèse

🇪🇸 formular una hipótesis

🇹🇷 hipotez kurmak

🇰🇷 가설을 세우다

🇸🇦 افتراض

🇨🇿 hypotézovat

🇸🇰 hypotézovať

🇨🇳 假设

🇸🇮 postaviti hipotezo

🇮🇸 setja fram tilgátu

🇰🇿 гипотеза жасау

🇬🇪 ჰიპოთეზის წამოყენება

🇦🇿 hipotez irəli sürmək

🇲🇽 formular una hipótesis

Etymology

The word 'hypothesize' originated from the Greek word 'hupothesis', which means 'foundation' or 'basis'. It entered the English language in the 17th century and has been used in scientific contexts to refer to the process of formulating hypotheses for testing in experiments.

See also: hypothetical.

Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #22,934, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.