Hyperbole: meaning, definitions and examples
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hyperbole
[ hʌɪˈpəːbəli ]
in literature
A hyperbole is a figure of speech in which exaggeration is used for emphasis or effect. It is not meant to be taken literally but rather to create a dramatic or humorous effect.
Synonyms
embellishment, exaggeration, overstatement.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
hyperbole |
Use this word in formal settings to describe deliberate and obvious exaggerations for effect.
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exaggeration |
Appropriate for both everyday and professional contexts to indicate that something is made to seem more significant or severe than it actually is. Often viewed negatively if it distorts the truth.
|
overstatement |
Used in formal and informal settings to critique statements that describe something as more important or serious than it actually is.
|
embellishment |
This word is ideal when describing the addition of decorative details or features to make something more attractive or interesting, often used in both positive and negative contexts.
|
Examples of usage
- Her bag weighed a ton.
- I could sleep for a year.
in everyday language
In everyday language, a hyperbole is an exaggerated statement or claim that is not meant to be taken literally. It is often used to emphasize a point or to create a vivid image.
Synonyms
embellishment, exaggeration, overstatement.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
hyperbole |
Used in literature or speech to create a dramatic effect by exaggerating certain aspects of an idea. Typically employed to emphasize a point rather than deceive.
|
exaggeration |
Used in everyday conversation to stretch the truth. It may have a slightly negative connotation if it seems misleading or overly dramatic.
|
overstatement |
Used to describe language that makes something seem more important or serious than it actually is. Often has a formal tone and may be used in criticism.
|
embellishment |
Used to enhance the truth or add details to make something more interesting or entertaining. Generally seen in storytelling or describing events.
|
Examples of usage
- I've told you a million times.
- This suitcase weighs a ton.
Translations
Translations of the word "hyperbole" in other languages:
🇵🇹 hipérbole
🇮🇳 अतिशयोक्ति
🇩🇪 Hyperbel
🇮🇩 hiperbola
🇺🇦 гіпербола
🇵🇱 hiperbola
🇯🇵 誇張 (こちょう)
🇫🇷 hyperbole
🇪🇸 hipérbole
🇹🇷 abartı
🇰🇷 과장 (gwajang)
🇸🇦 مبالغة
🇨🇿 hyperbola
🇸🇰 hyperbola
🇨🇳 夸张 (kuāzhāng)
🇸🇮 hiperbola
🇮🇸 ýkjur
🇰🇿 асыра сілтеу
🇬🇪 ჰიპერბოლა
🇦🇿 hiperbola
🇲🇽 hipérbole
Etymology
The word 'hyperbole' comes from the Greek word 'hyperbolē', which means 'excess' or 'exaggeration'. It has been used in English since the late 14th century to refer to exaggerated statements or claims. Hyperboles have been a common literary device throughout history, used by writers to create vivid imagery and add emphasis to their writing.
Word Frequency Rank
Positioned at #23,792, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.
- ...
- 23789 tiredness
- 23790 gipsy
- 23791 moneyed
- 23792 hyperbole
- 23793 tastefully
- 23794 minding
- 23795 emendation
- ...