Exaggeration: meaning, definitions and examples
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exaggeration
[ ɪɡˌzædʒəˈreɪʃən ]
in storytelling
A statement that represents something as better or worse than it really is, often for the sake of emphasis or effect.
Synonyms
embellishment, hyperbole, overstatement.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
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exaggeration |
Used when someone talks about something in a way that makes it seem bigger or more important than it is. It often has a slightly deceptive connotation.
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overstatement |
Used when someone describes something in a way that makes it seem more serious or important than it really is, often unintentionally misleading.
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hyperbole |
Used when talking about an obvious and intentional exaggeration, often for effect or humor, rather than deception.
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embellishment |
Used when someone adds extra details to make something more attractive or interesting, but not necessarily to mislead.
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Examples of usage
- He described the fish he caught as being as big as a whale, but it was just an exaggeration.
- She always tells stories with a touch of exaggeration to make them more entertaining.
- Don't take his exaggerations too seriously; he tends to exaggerate to make his stories more dramatic.
in comedy
A comedic device in which something is overstated or represented as larger or more important than it really is, for humorous effect.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
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exaggeration |
Used when describing something blown out of proportion, usually for effect or emphasis. It may not be humorous or artistic.
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caricature |
Used when referring to a drawing or description that humorously exaggerates certain features of a person or thing, often used in visual art or literature.
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parody |
Used when imitating the style of something or someone in a humorous or satirical way, often to critique or poke fun at the original.
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satire |
Used in literary and artistic contexts to criticize human vice or folly using humor, irony, or exaggeration. It often carries a poignant or serious underlying message.
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Examples of usage
- The comedian's use of exaggeration in his jokes had the audience roaring with laughter.
- Exaggeration is a common technique used in comedy to highlight absurdity or poke fun at stereotypes.
in everyday speech
The action of making something seem larger, better, worse, or more important than it really is.
Synonyms
embellishment, hyperbole, overstatement.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
exaggeration |
When you want to describe a situation where someone makes something seem more important or serious than it really is.
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overstatement |
When referring to comments or statements that portray something as more significant than it actually is, often with a slightly critical tone.
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hyperbole |
In a context where deliberate and obvious overstatement is used for effect, often in literature or everyday speech for humor or emphasis.
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embellishment |
When discussing the addition of details to make something more attractive or interesting, often in the context of storytelling or describing events.
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Examples of usage
- Her tendency towards exaggeration makes it difficult to know when she's telling the truth.
- Exaggeration can sometimes lead to misunderstandings or misinterpretations in communication.
Translations
Translations of the word "exaggeration" in other languages:
🇵🇹 exagero
🇮🇳 अतिशयोक्ति
🇩🇪 Übertreibung
🇮🇩 berlebihan
🇺🇦 перебільшення
🇵🇱 przesada
🇯🇵 誇張 (こちょう)
🇫🇷 exagération
🇪🇸 exageración
🇹🇷 abartı
🇰🇷 과장 (gwajang)
🇸🇦 مبالغة
🇨🇿 přehánění
🇸🇰 preháňanie
🇨🇳 夸张 (kuāzhāng)
🇸🇮 pretiravanje
🇮🇸 ýkjur
🇰🇿 асыра сілтеу
🇬🇪 გადაჭარბება
🇦🇿 şişirtmə
🇲🇽 exageración
Etymology
The word 'exaggeration' originated from the Latin word 'exaggeratio', which means 'a heaping up' or 'an increase'. The concept of exaggeration has been present in storytelling, comedy, and everyday speech for centuries, as a way to add emphasis, humor, or drama to communication. By intentionally overstating or amplifying certain aspects, exaggeration can create memorable and engaging narratives. In literature and art, exaggeration is often used to draw attention to specific traits or characteristics, making them more pronounced for effect.
See also: exaggerated, exaggeratedly, exaggerator.