Hybridize Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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hybridize
[ˈhaɪbrɪdaɪz ]
Definition
genetics
To breed or cause to interbreed different varieties or species of plants or animals.
Synonyms
cross-pollinate, crossbreed, interbreed.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
| Word | Description / Examples |
|---|---|
| hybridize |
Used when discussing the process of combining different species or varieties of organisms to create a hybrid. Commonly used in genetics, botany, and zoology.
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| crossbreed |
Typically used when referring to the breeding of animals from different breeds, species, or varieties to produce a new offspring. Often discussed in agriculture and pet breeding.
|
| interbreed |
Used to indicate the breeding between different species, subspecies, or groups within a species. Can also apply to wild populations and sometimes carries a conservation or evolutionary context.
|
| cross-pollinate |
Commonly used in botany to describe the transfer of pollen from one flower to another, especially different species or varieties, to create new plants.
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Examples of usage
- Farmers hybridize different types of crops to create new varieties with desirable traits.
- Scientists hybridize different species of flowers to develop unique hybrids.
Translations
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Interesting Facts
Science
- Hybridization is a key process in plant breeding, used to create new varieties of fruits and vegetables that are often more flavorful or resilient.
- In evolutionary biology, hybrid zones are regions where different species meet and mate, potentially leading to new species over time.
Cultural Impact
- The trend of hybridizing plants has led to the creation of popular garden varieties, like the hybrid rose, which features unique colors and fragrances.
- In popular culture, hybrid creatures (like the griffin or werewolf) symbolize strength that comes from combining different qualities.
- In music, genres like hip-hop or country pop illustrate cultural hybridization, blending elements from different musical traditions.
Education
- Schools often teach about hybridization in lessons about genetics, where students explore how traits are passed down from parents to offspring.
- STEM programs encourage students to think creatively about hybridization, leading to innovations in technology and agriculture.
Technology
- In tech, hybrid applications mix web and native features, offering the best of both worlds for users.
- Hybrid vehicles combine traditional engines with electric motors to improve efficiency and reduce emissions.
Origin of 'hybridize'
Main points about word origin
- The word 'hybridize' comes from the Latin word 'hybrida', which means a mixed breed. It initially referred to the offspring of different animals.
- The suffix '-ize' indicates the process of making or causing something to become hybrid.
The term 'hybridize' originates from the word 'hybrid', which first appeared in the mid-17th century, derived from the Latin 'hybridus' meaning 'of mixed character'. The concept of hybridization in genetics was developed in the 19th century by Gregor Mendel, the father of modern genetics. Hybridization plays a crucial role in modern agriculture and horticulture, allowing for the creation of new plant varieties with improved traits.
See also: hybrid, hybridization.