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Humeri Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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humeri

[หˆhjuหmษ™ri ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

anatomy

Humeri is the plural form of humerus, which is the long bone in the upper arm that runs from the shoulder to the elbow. It plays a crucial role in the mobility of the arm and is essential for various movements such as lifting and throwing. The humerus is a crucial component of the skeletal system, articulating with both the shoulder blade (scapula) and the radius and ulna at the elbow. Understanding the structure of the humerus is vital for fields such as orthopedics and physical therapy.

Synonyms

humerus, upper arm bones.

Examples of usage

  • The humeri provide strength to the arm.
  • Certain injuries can occur at the humeri during sports.
  • The humeri connect the shoulder and elbow joints.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Anatomy

  • The humerus is the longest bone in the arm, enabling movement of the elbow and shoulder.
  • It has a ball-and-socket joint at the shoulder and a hinge joint at the elbow, allowing a wide range of motion.
  • The humeri support the muscles of the arm, playing a key role in lifting and throwing actions.

Evolution

  • The adaptation of the humerus has evolved in many animals, influencing their ability to grasp or manipulate objects.
  • In prehistoric hominins, changes in the humerus reflect shifts in tool use and lifestyle.
  • Birds have modified humeri to aid in flight, showing the bone's significant evolutionary versatility.

Medical

  • Fractures of the humerus are common injuries, especially in falls or sports-related activities.
  • A broken humerus can impact arm mobility and may require physical therapy for recovery.
  • Surgical options may be necessary to repair severe humerus breaks, demonstrating the bone's importance in daily actions.

Pop Culture

  • In sports, certain injuries to the humerus have gained attention, influencing how athletes approach training.
  • Comic characters often depict humorous situations around arms, playing on the word's pun possibilities.
  • Social media has popularized fitness challenges focused on arm strength, bringing attention to the anatomy of the humerus.

Origin of 'humeri'

Main points about word origin

  • The term 'humerus' is derived from the Latin word for the shoulder.
  • The word is often confused with 'humor', but they have different meanings and origins.
  • In anatomy, the word is used in both singular ('humerus') and plural forms ('humeri').

The term 'humerus' originates from the Latin word 'humerus', which translates to 'upper arm'. This Latin word itself is derived from the Greek word 'humeros', meaning 'shoulder' or 'upper arm'. The usage of the term has been consistent in both classical literature and modern anatomy. The understanding of the humerus has evolved significantly over time, particularly as medicine advanced, leading to better insights into its structure and function in the human body. The study of humeral anatomy is fundamental in diagnosing and treating upper limb injuries, which has further entrenched the term in medical nomenclature.

Word Frequency Rank

This word's position of #31,463 indicates it's among the more rare English words. While understanding it broadens your vocabulary, focus on more common words first.