Horizontal: meaning, definitions and examples

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horizontal

 

[ ˌhɒrɪˈzɒnt(ə)l ]

Adjective / Noun / Adverb
Context #1 | Adjective

line

Parallel to the plane of the horizon; at right angles to the vertical.

Synonyms

flat, level, parallel.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
horizontal

Used to describe something that is parallel to the horizon or ground, often in technical, scientific, or engineering contexts.

  • The picture should be hung in a horizontal position.
  • The table is set up horizontally.
level

Used to describe something that is even, without any slope, often referring to surfaces or layers. It can also refer to stages or ranks in various contexts.

  • Check if the floor is level before installing tiles.
  • He reached a new level in his career.
flat

This term describes a surface that is smooth and even, without raised areas or indentations. It can be used in general situations to describe surfaces, objects, and areas.

  • She laid the paper flat on the table.
  • The landscape is flat and featureless.
parallel

Describes lines or surfaces that are equidistant from each other at all points and never intersect. It is often used in mathematical, geometric, or engineering contexts.

  • The highway runs parallel to the river.
  • Draw two parallel lines on the paper.

Examples of usage

  • The picture was hung horizontally on the wall.
  • The table was horizontal, providing a flat surface for the books.
Context #2 | Noun

line

A horizontal line or plane.

Synonyms

flat, level, parallel.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
horizontal

When describing something that is aligned with the horizon or lies flat in regard to the ground.

  • The artist made sure the lines were perfectly horizontal
  • The bookshelf must be horizontal to prevent things from falling off
level

Primarily used to describe something that is even and stable, often used in construction or to refer to an equal plane.

  • Make sure the picture frames are level on the wall
  • The ground must be level before laying the foundation
flat

When describing a surface without any bumps, dents, or elevations; also can be used metaphorically to describe something that is uninteresting or lacking in variation.

  • The carpenter ensured the table top was completely flat
  • Her voice was flat and monotone, putting everyone to sleep
parallel

When describing two or more lines or objects that are the same distance apart along their entire length and never meet.

  • The train tracks run parallel to each other
  • The two roads are parallel and will never intersect

Examples of usage

  • The horizon is a horizontal line separating the sky and the earth.
Context #3 | Adverb

direction

In a horizontal manner; parallel to the horizon.

Synonyms

flat, level, parallel.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
horizontal

Use this when describing something that is aligned with the horizon or ground. It is often used in technical or scientific contexts.

  • The shelves must be perfectly horizontal to ensure stability.
  • The technician adjusted the beam to a horizontal position.
level

This term is most commonly used when referring to something that is even or balanced, particularly with reference to measurements or tools.

  • Make sure the table is level before you start writing.
  • They used a spirit level to check the slope of the floor.
flat

This word is ideal for everyday situations when describing something without bumps or curves. It implies smoothness and evenness.

  • He slept on a flat surface to avoid back pain.
  • She needs a flat area to set up her workspace.
parallel

This is used to describe lines or planes that are equally distant from each other at all points and never meet, often in geometric or technical contexts.

  • The train tracks must be parallel to ensure safety.
  • Make sure the lines on the graph are parallel.

Examples of usage

  • He moved the painting horizontally across the wall.

Translations

Translations of the word "horizontal" in other languages:

🇵🇹 horizontal

🇮🇳 क्षैतिज

🇩🇪 horizontal

🇮🇩 horizontal

🇺🇦 горизонтальний

🇵🇱 poziomy

🇯🇵 水平

🇫🇷 horizontal

🇪🇸 horizontal

🇹🇷 yatay

🇰🇷 수평의

🇸🇦 أفقي

🇨🇿 horizontální

🇸🇰 horizontálny

🇨🇳 水平

🇸🇮 horizontalen

🇮🇸 láréttur

🇰🇿 көлденең

🇬🇪 ჰორიზონტალური

🇦🇿 üfüqi

🇲🇽 horizontal

Etymology

The word 'horizontal' originated from the Latin word 'horizontalis', which means 'pertaining to the horizon'. The concept of horizontality has been crucial in various fields such as architecture, photography, and geometry. The idea of horizontal lines has been used in art and design to create a sense of stability and balance. In geography, the horizon is an important reference point for navigation and orientation. Overall, the term 'horizontal' has a rich history and continues to be a fundamental concept in many disciplines.

See also: horizontally.

Word Frequency Rank

At position #2,698, this word belongs to solid intermediate vocabulary. It's frequently used in both casual and formal contexts and is worth learning for better fluency.