Hiking: meaning, definitions and examples

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hiking

 

[ˈhaɪkɪŋ ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

outdoor activity

Hiking is the activity of going for long walks, especially in the countryside. It involves walking along trails, paths, or up mountains, often for recreation or exercise.

Synonyms

rambling, trekking, walking.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
hiking

Generally used to describe long walks in the countryside or nature for leisure or exercise. It often implies a moderately challenging activity.

  • We went hiking in the mountains over the weekend
  • Hiking through the forest was a refreshing experience
walking

The most general term, used to describe casual, everyday movement on foot. It doesn't imply any specific difficulty or setting and can be used in urban or rural contexts.

  • She enjoys walking in the park every morning
  • We were just walking around the city, exploring different neighborhoods
trekking

Indicates a more challenging and longer journey on foot, often through tougher terrain and sometimes involving multiple days. It's typically used in the context of more strenuous and adventurous hiking.

  • They are planning a trekking expedition in the Himalayas
  • Trekking through the jungle tested our endurance
rambling

Often used in British English to talk about walking for pleasure in the countryside, usually on a less structured path. It has a more relaxed and informal connotation compared to 'hiking.'

  • They spent the afternoon rambling around the hills
  • Rambling through the meadows gave us a sense of peace

Examples of usage

  • I enjoy hiking in the mountains during the summer.
  • She decided to take up hiking as a way to stay active.
  • Hiking allows you to connect with nature and enjoy the fresh air.
  • Many people go hiking to escape the hustle and bustle of city life.
  • Hiking can provide a sense of accomplishment and well-being.
Context #2 | Verb

activity

To hike means to go for a long walk, especially in the countryside. It can also refer to increasing prices, numbers, or levels.

Synonyms

climb, raise, walk.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
hiking

Engaging in a long walk, usually in nature, such as mountains or forestry trails. Usually recreational.

  • They went hiking this weekend in the mountains
  • My family enjoys hiking in the national park during summer
climb

Ascending something like trees, mountains, ladders, or any other steep objects. Often involves the use of hands and feet.

  • He loves to climb the big rocks near the beach
  • The children are learning to climb the small mountain near their village
raise

Lifting something to a higher position. Often used in various contexts but not related to nature or outdoor activities like hiking or climbing.

  • She wants to raise the flag during the ceremony
  • Please raise your hand if you have a question

Examples of usage

  • We hiked up the hill to get a better view of the valley below.
  • The company decided to hike the prices of their products.
  • She hiked her savings in preparation for the trip.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The word comes from the Middle English 'hiken,' meaning to to walk or move rapidly.
  • Originally, it referred to a specific kind of walk, creating a link to the energetic movements outdoors.
  • In the 1900s, hiking became associated with enjoying nature and has evolved into a popular recreational activity.

Cultural Significance

  • Many cultures have traditional forms of hiking, integrating their landscapes into spiritual or community activities.
  • In the United States, hiking is often linked with the concept of 'the great outdoors,' encouraging a connection with nature.
  • Festivals and gatherings centered around hiking promote community bonding and ecological awareness.

Health Benefits

  • Walking on trails can improve cardiovascular health, making your heart stronger.
  • It helps reduce stress, as being in nature often promotes feelings of calm and happiness.
  • Hiking can also strengthen your muscles and improve balance, contributing to overall fitness.

Popular Destinations

  • The Appalachian Trail, stretching over 2,000 miles, is one of the most famous hiking trails in the U.S.
  • Mount Kilimanjaro in Tanzania attracts hikers who want to reach Africa's highest peak.
  • The Inca Trail leads adventurers to the ancient ruins of Machu Picchu, blending history with scenic trails.

Psychological Impact

  • Engaging with nature while hiking can improve mental health by reducing anxiety and depression.
  • Being in natural environments is linked to increased creativity and problem-solving abilities.
  • Studies show that spending time outdoors enhances mood and promotes mindfulness.

Translations

Translations of the word "hiking" in other languages:

🇵🇹 caminhada

🇮🇳 पैदल यात्रा

🇩🇪 Wandern

🇮🇩 mendaki

🇺🇦 похід

🇵🇱 wędrówka

🇯🇵 ハイキング

🇫🇷 randonnée

🇪🇸 senderismo

🇹🇷 yürüyüş

🇰🇷 하이킹

🇸🇦 التنزه سيرًا على الأقدام

🇨🇿 turistika

🇸🇰 turistika

🇨🇳 徒步旅行

🇸🇮 pohodništvo

🇮🇸 gönguferð

🇰🇿 жаяу саяхат

🇬🇪 ლაშქრობა

🇦🇿 piyada gəzintisi

🇲🇽 senderismo

Word Frequency Rank

At position #13,925, this word is part of sophisticated English vocabulary. It's useful for academic or professional contexts where precise language is needed.