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Hijacker Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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hijacker

[ˈhaɪˌdʒækər ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

crime action

A hijacker is an individual who unlawfully seizes control of a vehicle or conveyance, typically involving an aircraft, ship, or vehicle. This act is undertaken against the will of the passengers or crew, often with the intention of demanding ransom, making political statements, or obtaining asylum. Hijacking is considered a serious crime and can lead to significant legal consequences. The motivations behind hijacking can vary widely, from terrorism to personal grievances.

Synonyms

extortionist, pirate, robber.

Examples of usage

  • The hijacker demanded a large sum of money.
  • Security measures were tightened after a hijacker attempted to seize the plane.
  • Passengers were terrified when the hijacker entered the cockpit.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

History

  • The first known instance of airplane hijacking occurred in 1931 when a plane was taken over in the United States.
  • In the 1970s, hijackings became more common, leading to stricter security measures at airports worldwide.
  • The infamous 9/11 attacks in 2001 were a tragic turning point, where hijackers used planes as weapons.

Pop Culture

  • Movies and TV shows often portray hijackers as villains, creating dramatic and suspenseful scenarios.
  • The 1990 film 'Air America' features characters dealing with hijackers in a comedic light, blending action with humor.
  • Many video games include scenarios where players must thwart hijackers to save hostages, adding tension and excitement.

Law and Security

  • Governments and international agencies have developed strict laws and cooperation agreements to combat hijacking.
  • Passenger profiling and enhanced screenings are part of airport security strategies designed to prevent such incidents.
  • The International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) plays a key role in establishing global standards for airplane security.

Psychology

  • Hijackers may be driven by various motives, including political reasons, financial gain, or psychological factors.
  • The fear and panic during a hijacking can lead to post-traumatic stress for survivors or witnesses.
  • Understanding the mindset of hijackers is crucial for law enforcement in negotiation and crisis management.

Technology

  • Advancements in communication technology now enable authorities to respond faster to hijacking situations.
  • The use of GPS and satellite tracking systems has improved the ability to monitor aircraft and prevent hijacking.
  • Innovative cockpit technology has been developed to enhance security and prevent unauthorized access.

Origin of 'hijacker'

The term 'hijacker' originates from the verb 'hijack', which is believed to have emerged in the early 20th century in the United States. Its exact etymology is unclear, though it is thought to be derived from earlier slang, possibly involving the criminal act of 'hijacking' someone's goods. The meaning of the word evolved over time to specifically refer to the takeover of vehicles, particularly aircraft, during the 1960s and 1970s when hijacking incidents became more prominent in global news. In this context, the word gained notoriety as it was frequently associated with acts of terrorism and political protests, shaping public perception and legal definitions. As the phenomenon persisted, laws and regulations surrounding air travel were established, leading to stricter security measures. Hence, the hijacker remains a crucial term in discussions surrounding aviation security and crime.

Word Frequency Rank

Ranking #37,026, this word is encountered relatively rarely in everyday English. It might appear in literary works or specialized texts but isn't essential for general communication.