Hibernate: meaning, definitions and examples

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hibernate

 

[ ˈhaɪ.bə.neɪt ]

Verb / Noun
Context #1 | Verb

in computing

Hibernate is a power-saving state designed primarily for laptops. When you hibernate your computer, it saves the current state of your system, including all open files and programs, to your hard disk and then shuts down your computer. When you turn your computer back on, it restores the computer to the state it was in before entering hibernation mode.

Synonyms

standby, suspend.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
hibernate

Use 'hibernate' when referring to a computer going into a low-power state where it saves everything in memory to the hard disk, allowing the computer to completely power down while retaining the current state when it is turned back on. This term is also used to describe the state of certain animals in winter.

  • My laptop uses less power when it is set to hibernate
  • Bears hibernate during the winter months
suspend

Use 'suspend' when a computer or electronic device temporarily stops most operations but can resume activity quickly. This is also used in a more general sense to indicate the temporary halt of an activity, often with an implicit intention to resume.

  • The computer will suspend operation if the battery is too low
  • The meeting was suspended until next week
standby

Use 'standby' when referring to a state in which a device is turned off but can be quickly turned on, consuming less power than when fully operational. It is often used for televisions, computers, and other electronics.

  • Please switch the TV to standby mode if you're not using it
  • The computer went into standby after 10 minutes of inactivity

Examples of usage

  • Make sure to hibernate your laptop when you're not using it to save battery power.
  • After hibernating my computer, it took a few seconds longer to start up again.
Context #2 | Noun

in biology

Hibernate is a state of inactivity and metabolic depression in animals, which is characterized by low body temperature, slow breathing, and heart rate. Many animals hibernate during the winter months as a way to conserve energy when food is scarce.

Synonyms

dormancy, winter sleep.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
hibernate

Commonly used to describe the state of animals during winter when they enter a deep sleep to survive cold conditions.

  • Bears hibernate during the winter months to conserve energy
  • The tortoise will hibernate until spring arrives
dormancy

Refers to a period in which an organism's physical activity temporarily stops or slows down, often used in agriculture and botany.

  • Many plants enter dormancy during the winter to protect themselves from harsh weather
  • The seeds remain in dormancy until conditions are suitable for growth
winter sleep

More informal term for hibernation, usually used to describe the same process but in a less scientific way.

  • Bears go into winter sleep to make it through the cold season
  • The groundhog enters a winter sleep to avoid the freezing temperatures

Examples of usage

  • Bears tend to hibernate in caves during the winter.
  • During hibernation, the animal's metabolic rate decreases significantly.

Translations

Translations of the word "hibernate" in other languages:

🇵🇹 hibernar

🇮🇳 शीतनिद्रा लेना

🇩🇪 überwintern

🇮🇩 berhibernasi

🇺🇦 зимувати

🇵🇱 hibernować

🇯🇵 冬眠する (とうみんする)

🇫🇷 hiberner

🇪🇸 hibernar

🇹🇷 kış uykusuna yatmak

🇰🇷 겨울잠을 자다

🇸🇦 سبات

🇨🇿 hibernovat

🇸🇰 hibernovať

🇨🇳 冬眠 (dōngmián)

🇸🇮 hibernirati

🇮🇸 dvala

🇰🇿 қысқы ұйқыға кету

🇬🇪 ზამთრის ძილი

🇦🇿 qış yuxusuna getmək

🇲🇽 hibernar

Etymology

The word 'hibernate' comes from the Latin word 'hibernare,' which means 'to pass the winter.' The term was initially used to describe the winter dormancy of certain animals. Over time, the term has been adapted in computing to refer to a power-saving state for electronic devices. The concept of hibernation in computing was inspired by the biological process observed in animals.

See also: hibernation.

Word Frequency Rank

At rank #29,470, this word represents specialized academic or technical vocabulary. It's less frequently encountered but may be valuable in specific contexts.