Heterodox: meaning, definitions and examples

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heterodox

 

[ˈhɛtərəˌdɑks ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Adjective

thinking

Not conforming with accepted or orthodox standards or beliefs.

Synonyms

heretical, unconventional, unorthodox.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
heterodox

This word is commonly used in academic, religious, or intellectual contexts to describe ideas, practices, or beliefs that deviate from established or traditional standards.

  • His heterodox theories challenged the fundamental principles of classical physics.
  • The book presented a heterodox view of religious history.
unconventional

This term is suitable for describing methods, styles, or behaviors that differ from the norm but not necessarily in a radical way. It’s often used in social, artistic, or professional settings.

  • She has an unconventional approach to problem-solving.
  • His unconventional teaching methods keep students engaged.
unorthodox

Commonly used to describe non-traditional or innovative practices, opinions, or behaviors, particularly in a way that is noticeable or surprising.

  • Her unorthodox management style has led the company to new heights.
  • The artist is known for his unorthodox use of materials in his sculptures.
heretical

Often used with a negative connotation, especially in religious or moral discussions, to label beliefs or opinions that strongly contradict established doctrines or principles.

  • His heretical comments were condemned by the church leadership.
  • The scientist faced backlash for his heretical approach to evolution.

Examples of usage

  • He was known for his heterodox views on politics.
  • The author's heterodox approach to literature challenged traditional norms.
  • The scientist's heterodox theories were met with skepticism by his peers.
Context #2 | Noun

religion

A person who holds unorthodox opinions in any field.

Synonyms

heretic, nonconformist.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
heterodox

This word is suitable when referring to beliefs, ideas, or opinions that deviate from accepted or conventional standards, especially in religion, philosophy, or science. It does not carry a strong negative connotation but suggests difference and originality.

  • The scientist was known for his heterodox views on climate change.
  • Her heterodox approach to teaching garnered both praise and criticism.
heretic

Use this word specifically in religious contexts to describe someone who holds beliefs or opinions that are in opposition to the established doctrine of a religion. This term often carries a negative connotation.

  • The church excommunicated him as a heretic for his controversial teachings.
  • During the Inquisition, many were labeled as heretics and faced severe punishments.
nonconformist

Appropriate for describing a person who does not conform to prevailing norms or standards of society or a particular group. It has a neutral or positive connotation and highlights individuality and independence.

  • As a nonconformist, she often challenged the status quo of the fashion industry.
  • The artist's nonconformist style set him apart from his contemporaries.

Examples of usage

  • The medieval church considered him a dangerous heterodox.
  • Historically, heterodox were often persecuted for their beliefs.

Translations

Translations of the word "heterodox" in other languages:

🇵🇹 heterodoxo

🇮🇳 विपरीत विचारधारा का

🇩🇪 heterodox

🇮🇩 heterodoks

🇺🇦 гетеродоксальний

🇵🇱 heterodoksyjny

🇯🇵 異端

🇫🇷 hétérodoxe

🇪🇸 heterodoxo

🇹🇷 heterodoks

🇰🇷 이단

🇸🇦 غير تقليدي

🇨🇿 heterodoxní

🇸🇰 heterodoxný

🇨🇳 异端

🇸🇮 heterodoksen

🇮🇸 óhefðbundinn

🇰🇿 гетеродокс

🇬🇪 განსხვავებული აზრის მქონე

🇦🇿 heterodoks

🇲🇽 heterodoxo

Etymology

The word 'heterodox' originated in the late 16th century, from the Greek roots 'hetero-' meaning 'other' and 'doxa' meaning 'opinion'. It was initially used in the context of religious beliefs that deviated from accepted norms. Over time, the term has broadened to apply to any beliefs or opinions that diverge from established standards. The concept of heterodoxy has been a recurring theme in intellectual and religious history, often sparking debates and controversies.

Word Frequency Rank

At rank #25,976, this word represents specialized academic or technical vocabulary. It's less frequently encountered but may be valuable in specific contexts.