Henpecked Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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henpecked

[ˈhɛnˌpɛkt ]

Definition

Context #1 | Adjective

relationship dynamic

Henpecked describes a man who is dominated or continually criticized by his wife or partner. It often implies a sense of submissiveness on the man's part, suggesting that he is often under the control or influence of his spouse.

Synonyms

controlled, dominated, submissive.

Examples of usage

  • He felt henpecked by his overly critical wife.
  • John is often seen as henpecked in their relationship.
  • The henpecked husband seldom makes decisions without consulting his wife.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

Cultural References

  • In Literature, henpecked characters often symbolize the stereotypes of submissive husbands or partners, contrasting with strong female figures.
  • Movies and sitcoms frequently use the trope of a henpecked husband for comedic effect, highlighting dynamics in relationships.
  • Historical depictions in cartoons often feature a 'henpecked' husband as overly compliant and comically tormented by a domineering wife.

Psychology

  • The concept reflects dynamics in relationships where one partner may exert more control, potentially leading to frustration and retaliation.
  • Social psychologists note that feeling 'henpecked' can result in lowered self-esteem and feelings of inadequacy over time.
  • Overly submissive behavior in relationships may lead to power imbalances and emotional discomfort in the 'henpecked' individual.

Modern Usage

  • Today, the term can be seen as pejorative, highlighting gender stereotypes while reducing the complexity of relationship dynamics.
  • Use of 'henpecked' might evoke discussions around traditional roles in marriage versus modern partnerships seeking equality.
  • In online forums, individuals may jokingly refer to themselves or others as 'henpecked' to lighten discussions about their relationship struggles.

Origin of 'henpecked'

Main points about word origin

  • The term 'henpecked' roots from the behavior of hens who peck at things, implying they can nag or bother consistently.
  • It emerged in the English language in the late 19th century, originally conveying an image of an overbearing woman.
  • The word combines 'hen' (female chicken) and 'peck' (to strike or hit lightly), showing the idea of persistent annoyance.

The term 'henpecked' originates from the metaphorical use of hens and their behavior. Hens are known to aggressively dominate roosters in a farmyard setting, which alludes to a man being dominated by a woman. This expression dates back to at least the 17th century, with the use being recorded in various literary works. The idea reflected by this term suggests a comedic or light-hearted view of marital relationships, although it can also carry negative connotations regarding gender roles. Over time, 'henpecked' has become a common phrase in English-speaking cultures to describe men who acquiesce to the demands of their female partners in everyday life.


Word Frequency Rank

Ranking #37,433, this word is encountered relatively rarely in everyday English. It might appear in literary works or specialized texts but isn't essential for general communication.