Hemoglobin: meaning, definitions and examples

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hemoglobin

 

[ ˈhiːməˌɡloʊbɪn ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

protein molecule

A red protein responsible for transporting oxygen in the blood of vertebrates. It consists of four subunits, each containing an iron atom that binds to an oxygen molecule.

Synonyms

myoglobin, oxyhemoglobin

Examples of usage

  • Hemoglobin carries oxygen from the lungs to the rest of the body.
  • The iron in hemoglobin gives blood its red color.
Context #2 | Noun

medical

A protein found in red blood cells that carries oxygen to tissues throughout the body.

Synonyms

erythrogen, globulin

Examples of usage

  • Low hemoglobin levels can result in fatigue and weakness.
  • Anemia is often characterized by a decrease in hemoglobin levels.

Translations

Translations of the word "hemoglobin" in other languages:

🇵🇹 hemoglobina

🇮🇳 हीमोग्लोबिन

🇩🇪 Hämoglobin

🇮🇩 hemoglobin

🇺🇦 гемоглобін

🇵🇱 hemoglobina

🇯🇵 ヘモグロビン

🇫🇷 hémoglobine

🇪🇸 hemoglobina

🇹🇷 hemoglobin

🇰🇷 헤모글로빈

🇸🇦 هيموغلوبين

🇨🇿 hemoglobin

🇸🇰 hemoglobín

🇨🇳 血红蛋白

🇸🇮 hemoglobin

🇮🇸 hemóglóbín

🇰🇿 гемоглобин

🇬🇪 ჰემოგლობინი

🇦🇿 hemoglobin

🇲🇽 hemoglobina

Etymology

The word 'hemoglobin' originates from the Greek words 'haima' meaning blood and 'globin' referring to a protein. Hemoglobin was discovered in the mid-19th century and has since been a critical component in understanding the oxygen-carrying capacity of blood in vertebrates.

Word Frequency Rank

Ranked #10,859, this word falls into high-advanced vocabulary. It appears less frequently but is valuable for expressing precise meanings in specific contexts.