Head: meaning, definitions and examples

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head

 

[hed ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

anatomy

The upper part of the human body, or the front or upper part of the body of an animal, typically separated from the rest of the body by a neck, and containing the brain, mouth, and sense organs.

Synonyms

cranium, skull.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
head

Used in everyday language to refer to the upper part of the human body, typically including the face, eyes, ears, nose, and mouth.

  • She nodded her head in agreement.
  • He wore a hat to protect his head from the sun.
skull

Refers to the entire bony structure of the head, including the cranium and face bones. Often used in both medical contexts and more informal or even dramatic contexts.

  • The archaeologist unearthed an ancient skull.
  • The X-ray showed a fracture in the skull.
cranium

A more scientific or medical term used to refer specifically to the part of the skull that encloses the brain.

  • The doctor explained that the injury was to the cranium.
  • In anatomy class, they studied the structure of the cranium.

Examples of usage

  • He kissed her on the forehead.
  • I have a headache.
Context #2 | Verb

action

To be in the leading position on.

Synonyms

direct, lead.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
head

Used to indicate the action of moving towards something or someone, often a destination or goal.

  • We are going to head to the park after lunch
lead

Used to describe the act of guiding or showing the way, often implying a sense of responsibility or influence over others.

  • She was chosen to lead the research team
direct

Used when guiding someone or giving instructions on how to do something; can also refer to overseeing a particular project or activity.

  • He will direct the new product launch

Examples of usage

  • She will head the new department.
  • He headed the committee.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The word originates from the Old English 'heafod', which is related to similar terms in other Germanic languages.
  • Its roots trace back to Proto-Indo-European *kaput, meaning 'head' or 'top'.
  • The use of 'head' to denote a leader or person in charge can be traced to its early meanings relating to being at the top of something.

Cultural Significance

  • Many cultures regard the head as a sacred part of the body, often associated with wisdom and intelligence.
  • In some traditions, it's customary to bow your head as a sign of respect or humility.
  • Certain hairstyles, like a crown or headdress, signify status, especially in royal or tribal contexts.

Psychology

  • Headspace is a term often used to describe one's mental state, indicating how people perceive and feel about their thoughts.
  • The phrase 'use your head' encourages critical thinking and good judgment, highlighting the importance of our brain in decision-making.
  • Many psychological theories emphasize the head (or mind) as the source of emotions and thoughts, essential for understanding human behavior.

Science

  • The human head houses the brain, an organ weighing about three pounds that controls all bodily functions and thoughts.
  • Head injuries can have significant effects on cognition and behavior, indicating its critical role in our overall health.
  • In anatomy, the head consists of several bones, including the skull, mandible (jaw), and facial bones, providing structure and protection for the brain.

Literature

  • In literature, the head often symbolizes intellect or authority. Many characters' journeys involve finding the 'head' of the problem they face.
  • Classic literature utilizes the head metaphorically to discuss themes of wisdom versus folly, and leadership versus followership.
  • Books often use imagery of a bowed head to convey defeat or submission, enriching the narrative with deep emotional resonance.

Translations

Translations of the word "head" in other languages:

🇵🇹 cabeça

🇮🇳 सिर

🇩🇪 Kopf

🇮🇩 kepala

🇺🇦 голова

🇵🇱 głowa

🇯🇵 

🇫🇷 tête

🇪🇸 cabeza

🇹🇷 kafa

🇰🇷 머리

🇸🇦 رأس

🇨🇿 hlava

🇸🇰 hlava

🇨🇳 

🇸🇮 glava

🇮🇸 höfuð

🇰🇿 бас

🇬🇪 თავი

🇦🇿 baş

🇲🇽 cabeza

Word Frequency Rank

With position #243, this word is vital for basic English fluency. It appears very frequently in everyday language and should be among the first words you learn and actively use.