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Harrier Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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harrier

[ˈhɛr.i.ər ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

bird, dog

A harrier is a type of bird of prey in the family Accipitridae, known for their long wings and tails, which allows them to sail gracefully while hunting. These birds often hunt by flying low over fields and marshes, using their keen eyesight to spot small mammals and birds. There are several species of harriers, including the Northern Harrier and the Marsh Harrier, each adapted to specific habitats. Additionally, the term 'harrier' can also refer to a breed of dog used for hunting hares, known for its agility and stamina.

Synonyms

bird of prey, hawk, hunting dog.

Examples of usage

  • The Northern Harrier glided over the marshlands in search of prey.
  • Many bird watchers are captivated by the sight of a harrier soaring in the sky.
  • The harrier dog is known for its exceptional sense of smell and endurance.

Translations

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Origin of 'harrier'

The word 'harrier' comes from the Old French term 'harier', which means 'to harry or chase'. This reflects the harrier's hunting nature, whether as a bird or a dog. The term has been used in English since the late Middle Ages, primarily to describe the hunting birds that pursue prey with agility and skill. Additionally, the word has roots in the Old English 'hergian', meaning 'to plunder or harry', a reference to the aggressive hunting style of these animals. Over centuries, the harrier has been admired in various cultures for its grace and effectiveness as a predator.

Word Frequency Rank

Ranking #36,105, this word is encountered relatively rarely in everyday English. It might appear in literary works or specialized texts but isn't essential for general communication.