Gyroscope Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
๐
gyroscope
[หdสaษชrษหskoสp ]
Definition
mechanical device
A gyroscope is a device used for measuring or maintaining orientation, based on the principles of angular momentum. It typically consists of a spinning wheel or disc mounted on a base that allows it to rotate freely in any direction. Gyroscopes are commonly used in navigation systems, stabilizers, and motion sensors.
Synonyms
gyro, gyrocompass, gyrostabilizer.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
| Word | Description / Examples |
|---|---|
| gyroscope |
A gyroscope is generally used in scientific, aerospace, and engineering contexts to refer to a device that measures or maintains orientation and angular velocity.
|
| gyro |
Gyro is a shortened form of gyroscope and can be used informally or in technical fields where brevity is preferred.
|
| gyrocompass |
A gyrocompass is specifically used in navigation, especially on ships and aircraft, to find true north by using a fast-spinning wheel and the Earth's rotation.
|
| gyrostabilizer |
A gyrostabilizer is used to reduce the roll of ships or stabilize cameras and other equipment. It's often found in marine and cinematographic applications.
|
Examples of usage
- The gyroscope in the airplane helped maintain stability during turbulent weather conditions.
- The gyroscope in the drone allowed for precise control and maneuvering.
Translations
To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.
Interesting Facts
Science
- Gyroscopes use angular momentum to maintain a stable orientation, spinning at high speeds.
- They're used in spacecraft navigation to help astronauts know their position in space.
History
- The concept of a gyroscope was developed by French physicist Jean-Bernard-Lรฉon Foucault in 1852.
- Early gyroscopes were used in military settings for artillery aiming in the late 19th century.
Technology
- Modern smartphones use miniaturized gyroscopes to detect orientation and help with gaming and navigation.
- Drones and airplanes employ gyroscopes for stability to ensure smooth flying.
Pop Culture
- In popular movies and cartoons, gyroscopes are often depicted as mysterious devices that help characters navigate through space or time.
- The term 'gyroscopic effect' is sometimes used in storytelling to symbolize the balance between forces or ideas.
Origin of 'gyroscope'
Main points about word origin
- The word comes from the Greek 'gyro' meaning 'ring, circle', and 'skopein' meaning 'to look' or 'to examine'.
- The first known use of 'gyroscope' in English was in the 1850s.
The word 'gyroscope' is derived from the Greek words 'gyro' (meaning 'circle' or 'rotation') and 'skopein' (meaning 'to see' or 'to watch'). The concept of gyroscopes dates back to ancient times, with early versions used in navigation and astronomy. The modern gyroscope, as we know it today, was developed in the 19th century and has since become an essential tool in various technological applications.
See also: gyro, gyrocompass.