Guillotined: meaning, definitions and examples

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guillotined

 

[ɡɪl.ə.taɪnd ]

Definition

Context #1 | Verb

historical execution

To be guillotined means to be executed by a machine known as the guillotine. This device was primarily used during the French Revolution for the execution of criminals and political prisoners. The guillotine consists of a heavy blade that is dropped to behead the victim swiftly and efficiently. Its use symbolized the revolutionary ideals of equality before the law but also became a terrifying emblem of the Reign of Terror. The act of guillotining is often associated with large-scale executions and the harshness of revolutionary justice.

Synonyms

beheaded, executed, terminated.

Examples of usage

  • Many prisoners were guillotined during the revolution.
  • The last person to be guillotined in France was in 1977.
  • He watched in horror as the condemned man was guillotined.

Interesting Facts

Historical Origins

  • The guillotine was invented in France in the late 18th century and became a symbol of the French Revolution.
  • Named after Dr. Joseph-Ignace Guillotin, who proposed it as a humane method of execution.
  • It was used for public executions, reflecting the dramatic shift in attitudes toward justice and punishment.

Cultural Impact

  • The image of the guillotine often appears in literature and film, symbolizing tyranny and the people's revolt against oppression.
  • In modern culture, it remains a powerful metaphor for unjust or extreme measures used by authority figures.

Science and Technology

  • The design of the guillotine was based on scientific principles, with the weight of the blade generating enough force to cause instant death.
  • It has been studied in the context of biomechanics, illustrating how effectively it delivered a fatal blow.

Psychology

  • The guillotine serves as a historical reminder of societal attitudes toward punishment and has influenced discussions on capital punishment.
  • Research suggests that exposure to extreme historical events shapes cultural trauma, affecting societal perspectives on justice.

Politics

  • During the Reign of Terror, thousands faced the guillotine, illustrating the dangers of political extremism and mob justice.
  • Its use sparked debates on human rights, leading to movements advocating for more humane treatment of prisoners.

Translations

Translations of the word "guillotined" in other languages:

🇵🇹 guilhotinado

🇮🇳 गिलोटिन किया गया

🇩🇪 guilletiniert

🇮🇩 dieksekusi dengan guillotine

🇺🇦 гільйотинований

🇵🇱 ścięty gilotyną

🇯🇵 ギロチン処刑された

🇫🇷 guillotinée

🇪🇸 guillotinado

🇹🇷 giyotinle idam edilmiş

🇰🇷 기요틴 처형된

🇸🇦 مُقَطَّعٌ بِالْجِلْيُوتِين

🇨🇿 popravený gilotinou

🇸🇰 popravený gilotínou

🇨🇳 被断头台处决

🇸🇮 giljotinirano

🇮🇸 gilltínug

🇰🇿 гильотинмен өлтірілген

🇬🇪 გილიოტინით დახოცილი

🇦🇿 gilyotinlə edam olunmuş

🇲🇽 guillotinado

Word Frequency Rank

This word's position of #33,376 indicates it's among the more rare English words. While understanding it broadens your vocabulary, focus on more common words first.