Guardian: meaning, definitions and examples

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guardian

 

[ ˈɡɑːrdɪən ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

protective figure

A person who protects or defends something or someone. A guardian is responsible for ensuring the safety and well-being of another individual, often a child or someone who is unable to care for themselves.

Synonyms

caretaker, defender, protector.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
guardian

Use 'guardian' when referring to someone who has the legal responsibility for another person, typically a minor or someone unable to care for themselves.

  • She became the legal guardian of her younger brother after their parents' accident.
  • As a guardian, it is your duty to make decisions in the best interest of the child.
protector

Use 'protector' to describe someone who keeps another person or thing safe from harm or danger, often without a legal obligation.

  • He always saw himself as his little sister's protector.
  • The knight acted as a protector for the villagers against bandits.
caretaker

Use 'caretaker' when talking about someone who takes care of a person (often someone sick, elderly, or a child) or maintains a property.

  • The caretaker checked on the elderly man several times a day.
  • He worked as a caretaker for the estate, managing repairs and upkeep.
defender

Use 'defender' to describe someone who protects or defends someone or something from harm or attack, often in a physical or legal way.

  • The defender blocked the opponent's shot effectively.
  • As a public defender, she fights for the rights of those who cannot afford an attorney.

Examples of usage

  • The guardian of the orphanage ensured that all the children were safe and well cared for.
  • She appointed her sister as the guardian of her children in case anything happened to her.
Context #2 | Noun

legal role

A person who has the legal authority and responsibility to care for the personal and property interests of another person, especially a minor or someone with disabilities.

Synonyms

caretaker, custodian, protector.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
guardian

In the legal or parental context where someone is responsible for a child or dependent, especially concerning their well-being and legal rights.

  • She became the child's legal guardian after the parents passed away
custodian

Often used in contexts involving someone who maintains and protects properties or institutions, such as schools or buildings; also used in legal terms regarding someone who has responsibility over financial or personal assets.

  • The school custodian ensures that all the classrooms are cleaned every day
  • He was made the custodian of his grandfather's estate
caretaker

Generally used to describe someone who looks after a place or a person, often in a temporary or non-legal capacity.

  • The caretaker of the old mansion keeps the place clean and in good condition
protector

More general term used to describe someone who defends or guards someone or something from harm, often implying a sense of defense and vigilance.

  • He felt a deep sense of being her protector, always watching out for her safety

Examples of usage

  • The court appointed a guardian to manage the affairs of the elderly woman who could no longer make decisions for herself.
  • The child's aunt became her legal guardian after her parents passed away.

Translations

Translations of the word "guardian" in other languages:

🇵🇹 guardião

🇮🇳 रक्षक

🇩🇪 Wächter

🇮🇩 penjaga

🇺🇦 охоронець

🇵🇱 strażnik

🇯🇵 守護者 (しゅごしゃ)

🇫🇷 gardien

🇪🇸 guardián

🇹🇷 koruyucu

🇰🇷 수호자 (수호자)

🇸🇦 حارس

🇨🇿 strážce

🇸🇰 strážca

🇨🇳 监护人

🇸🇮 varuh

🇮🇸 verndari

🇰🇿 қорғаушы

🇬🇪 დამცველი

🇦🇿 mühafizəçi

🇲🇽 guardián

Etymology

The word 'guardian' has its origins in the Old French word 'gardien', which comes from the Latin word 'guardianus'. The concept of guardianship can be traced back to ancient Roman law, where a guardian (tutor) was appointed to protect the interests of minors or individuals who were unable to manage their own affairs. Over time, the term 'guardian' evolved to encompass both the protective and legal roles that we associate with it today.

See also: blackguard, guard, guarded, guardedly, guardhouse, guarding, guardrail, guards, guardsman, safeguards, unguarded, vanguard.

Word Frequency Rank

At #5,256 in frequency, this word belongs to advanced vocabulary. It's less common than core vocabulary but important for sophisticated expression.