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Greenstone Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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greenstone

[หˆษกriหnหŒstoสŠn ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

mineral

Greenstone is a dark-green or greenish metamorphic rock, often mottled or striped, consisting mainly of chlorite, actinolite, or epidote.

Synonyms

jade, nephrite.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
greenstone

In Maori culture of New Zealand, 'greenstone' refers to 'pounamu,' a prized type of nephrite jade used in traditional carving.

  • He wore a pendant made of greenstone, a gift from his Maori friends
  • Greenstone is often used in Maori jewelry for its beauty and cultural significance
jade

The word 'jade' is commonly used to refer to either of two minerals, nephrite or jadeite. It's often used in the context of gemstones or luxury items.

  • She bought a beautiful jade bracelet from the artisan market
  • The statues were intricately carved from jade and gleamed in the sunlight
nephrite

Use 'nephrite' when you need to be specific about this type of jade, which is one of the two distinct minerals known as jade. It's often mentioned in scientific or very detailed discussions about minerals.

  • Nephrite is known for its toughness and was commonly used for tools and weapons
  • This nephrite sculpture is a fine example of ancient craftsmanship

Examples of usage

  • The ancient Maori used greenstone for making tools and ornaments.
  • The greenstone found in the riverbed was highly prized by the local community.
Context #2 | Noun

geology

Greenstone is a general term for dark green, altered basalt or other basic igneous rocks, often with a schistose structure.

Synonyms

basalt, schist.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
greenstone

Typically used to describe a type of green-colored rock that is often used in jewelry and ornamental items.

  • She wore a necklace made of polished greenstone
  • The museum displayed a collection of ancient greenstone artifacts
basalt

This term is used in the context of volcanic rock, describing a dark, fine-grained rock that forms from the rapid cooling of basaltic lava.

  • The cliffs are made of solid basalt
  • Scientists study basalt to understand volcanic activity
schist

Used to refer to a type of metamorphic rock that has a layered or flaky structure, often containing mica, chlorite, and other minerals.

  • The mountains are composed largely of schist
  • He collected schist samples for his geology research

Examples of usage

  • The greenstone belt in the region is known for its rich mineral deposits.
  • Geologists study the formation of greenstone to understand the geological history of the area.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Cultural Significance

  • In Maori culture, greenstone, or 'pounamu', is highly valued and considered a treasure, often used in ornaments and tools.
  • Ancient civilizations revered greenstone for its durability and beauty, often crafting it into ceremonial items.
  • Many Indigenous peoples in North America regard greenstone as a stone of harmony, used in traditional practices and crafts.

Science

  • Geologically, greenstone is often associated with high-pressure metamorphic environments, indicating it has a unique formation history.
  • The minerals that create greenstone can vary, impacting the exact shade of green and its applications.
  • Greenstone belts, rich in gold and other minerals, are significant geological formations worldwide.

Art and Craft

  • Artists and craftsmen often choose greenstone for its striking color, using it for sculptures and decorative pieces.
  • Carving greenstone is a traditional practice in many cultures, allowing artisans to showcase intricate designs.
  • Greenstone jewelry is popular due to its aesthetic appeal and the belief that it brings good luck.

Pop Culture

  • Greenstone makes appearances in popular films and TV shows, often symbolizing wealth or power.
  • Collecting greenstone is a hobby for many, leading to special exhibitions and documentaries focused on its beauty and significance.
  • The rock has inspired names in various games and fantasy books, often representing magical artifacts.

Origin of 'greenstone'

Main points about word origin

  • The term 'greenstone' comes from the color green, describing the rock's appearance.
  • In geology, greenstone refers to a specific type of metamorphic rock, often formed from volcanic rocks.
  • Various cultures around the world have their own names for 'greenstone' based on its color and uses.

The term 'greenstone' originated from the Old English word 'grene' meaning green and 'stan' meaning stone. Greenstone has been used by various cultures throughout history for tools, jewelry, and ceremonial purposes. In New Zealand, greenstone holds great cultural significance to the Maori people, who value it for its spiritual and historical associations.

See also: evergreen, green, greenback, greenbacks, greenery, greenhorn, greenhouse, greenness, greens, greensward.