Basalt: meaning, definitions and examples
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basalt
[ bษหsษหlt ]
volcanic rock
Basalt is a fine-grained volcanic rock that is dark in color and typically found in oceanic crust. It is formed by the rapid cooling of lava at the Earth's surface.
Synonyms
igneous rock, lava rock, volcanic rock
Examples of usage
- The Hawaiian Islands are mainly made up of basaltic rock.
- The black sand beaches in Iceland are composed of basalt fragments.
building material
Basalt can also be used as a building material due to its durability and strength. It is commonly used in construction for paving stones, countertops, and even sculptures.
Synonyms
building stone, construction material, hard rock
Examples of usage
- The ancient Egyptians used basalt to create statues of gods and pharaohs.
- Modern architects often incorporate basalt into their designs for its sleek appearance.
Translations
Translations of the word "basalt" in other languages:
๐ต๐น basalto
๐ฎ๐ณ เคฌเฅเคธเคพเคฒเฅเค
๐ฉ๐ช Basalt
๐ฎ๐ฉ basalt
๐บ๐ฆ ะฑะฐะทะฐะปัั
๐ต๐ฑ bazalt
๐ฏ๐ต ็ๆญฆๅฒฉ (ใใใถใใ)
๐ซ๐ท basalte
๐ช๐ธ basalto
๐น๐ท bazalt
๐ฐ๐ท ํ๋ฌด์ (hyeonmuam)
๐ธ๐ฆ ุจุงุฒูุช
๐จ๐ฟ ฤediฤ
๐ธ๐ฐ ฤadiฤ
๐จ๐ณ ็ๆญฆๅฒฉ (xuรกnwวyรกn)
๐ธ๐ฎ bazalt
๐ฎ๐ธ basalt
๐ฐ๐ฟ ะฑะฐะทะฐะปัั
๐ฌ๐ช แแแแแแขแ
๐ฆ๐ฟ bazalt
๐ฒ๐ฝ basalto
Word origin
The word 'basalt' comes from the Latin word 'basaltes', which in turn comes from the Ancient Greek word 'ฮฒฮฑฯฮฑฮปฯฮทฯ (basaltes)'. Basaltic rocks are commonly found in volcanic regions and have been used by various civilizations throughout history for construction purposes.