Glasnost: meaning, definitions and examples
๐ข
glasnost
[ ษกlรฆsหnษst ]
political transparency
Glasnost is a Russian term that means 'openness.' It refers to the policy of more open discussion of political, social, and economic issues in the Soviet Union during the 1980s, particularly under the leadership of Mikhail Gorbachev. This policy was aimed at increasing transparency in government institutions and encouraging public debate. Glasnost played a crucial role in the movement towards political reform and the eventual dissolution of the Soviet Union. It marked a shift away from the repressive control of the communist regime towards a society that encouraged freedom of expression and access to information.
Synonyms
openness, publicity, transparency
Examples of usage
- The glasnost policies encouraged citizens to voice their opinions.
- Under glasnost, many previously censored works were published.
- Glasnost allowed for greater press freedom in the USSR.
- The era of glasnost led to a more informed public.
Translations
Translations of the word "glasnost" in other languages:
๐ต๐น transparรชncia
๐ฎ๐ณ เคเฅเคฒเคพเคธเคจเฅเคธเฅเค
๐ฉ๐ช Glasnost
๐ฎ๐ฉ glasnost
๐บ๐ฆ ะณะปะฐัะฝัััั
๐ต๐ฑ gลasnoลฤ
๐ฏ๐ต ใฐใฉในใในใ
๐ซ๐ท glasnost
๐ช๐ธ glasnost
๐น๐ท glasnost
๐ฐ๐ท ๊ธ๋ผ์ค๋ ธ์คํธ
๐ธ๐ฆ ุฌูุงุณููุณุช
๐จ๐ฟ glasnost
๐ธ๐ฐ glasnosลฅ
๐จ๐ณ ๅ ฌๅผๆง
๐ธ๐ฎ glasnost
๐ฎ๐ธ glasnost
๐ฐ๐ฟ ะณะปะฐัะฝะพััั
๐ฌ๐ช แแแแกแแแกแขแ
๐ฆ๐ฟ glasnost
๐ฒ๐ฝ glasnost
Etymology
The term glasnost originates from the Russian language and literally translates to 'openness' or 'frankness.' It emerged as a significant political concept during the late 1980s when Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev implemented reforms intended to revitalize the Soviet system. Gorbachev believed that by fostering an environment of transparency and openness in government and society, it would lead to greater trust and engagement from the populace. Glasnost was one of the twin policies, along with 'perestroika' (restructuring), that aimed to address the stagnation and inefficiencies of the Soviet economy and bureaucracy. The policy encouraged criticism of the government, more freedom of speech, and a more open media landscape, which were previously heavily controlled under the regime. This shift significantly altered the political landscape of the Soviet Union and contributed to the dissolution of communist control and the eventual breakup of the USSR in 1991.