Germanium: meaning, definitions and examples
๐ฌ
germanium
[ หdสษหrหmeษชniษm ]
chemical element
Germanium is a metalloid element with the symbol Ge and atomic number 32. It is a grayish-white, lustrous, and hard material that is important in the semiconductor industry. Germanium has semiconductor properties, which means it can conduct electricity better than non-metals but not as effectively as metals. It is used in various electronic components, including transistors and diodes. Due to its unique properties, germanium is also utilized in fiber optics and infrared optics.
Synonyms
Ge.
Examples of usage
- Germanium is used in semiconductor devices.
- Scientists are researching germanium for optical applications.
- The semiconductor industry relies on germanium.
- Germanium can improve the performance of solar cells.
Translations
Translations of the word "germanium" in other languages:
๐ต๐น germรขnio
๐ฎ๐ณ เคเคฐเฅเคฎเฅเคจเคฟเคฏเคฎ
๐ฉ๐ช Germanium
๐ฎ๐ฉ germanium
๐บ๐ฆ ะณะตัะผะฐะฝัะน
๐ต๐ฑ german
๐ฏ๐ต ใฒใซใใใฆใ
๐ซ๐ท germanium
๐ช๐ธ germanio
๐น๐ท germanyum
๐ฐ๐ท ๊ฒ๋ฅด๋ง๋
๐ธ๐ฆ ุฌูุฑู ุงูููู
๐จ๐ฟ germanium
๐ธ๐ฐ germanium
๐จ๐ณ ้
๐ธ๐ฎ germanij
๐ฎ๐ธ germani
๐ฐ๐ฟ ะณะตัะผะฐะฝะธ
๐ฌ๐ช แแแ แแแแ
๐ฆ๐ฟ germanium
๐ฒ๐ฝ germanio
Etymology
The term 'germanium' is derived from the Latin 'Germania', which means Germany, reflecting the belief that the element was discovered in Germany. It was discovered in 1886 by the German chemist Clemens Winkler while he was investigating the mineral argyrodite. Winkler recognized the presence of a new element after conducting analyses and comparing his results with other known elements. The discovery of germanium was pivotal for the development of semiconductors in the 20th century, and its properties were not fully understood until after World War II, when it began to be widely applied in electronics. Over the years, germanium has played a crucial role in enhancing technology, particularly in the production of transistors and integrated circuits.
Word Frequency Rank
With rank #17,546, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.
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