Gauge: meaning, definitions and examples

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gauge

 

[ ɡeɪdʒ ]

Noun / Verb
Context #1 | Noun

measurement tool

A gauge is a tool used to measure dimensions, thickness, or quantity of something. It typically consists of a scale, needle, and dial to display the measurement.

Synonyms

indicator, measure, meter.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
gauge

Alternative spelling of 'gauge' but used less frequently; some people might see this as a typo.

meter

A specific device that measures and records the quantity of a substance, such as water, gas, or electricity.

  • The water meter shows how much water you have used.
  • The gas meter needs to be checked monthly.
indicator

Refers to something that shows the state or level of something, often used in economics, science, or technology.

  • The unemployment rate is a key economic indicator.
  • The indicator light tells you when the device is charging.
measure

Refers to the act of assessing the size, amount, or degree of something. It can also describe a step taken to achieve a particular purpose.

  • We need to measure the room before buying furniture.
  • The new taxes are a necessary measure to balance the budget.

Examples of usage

  • The mechanic used a tire pressure gauge to check the air in the tires.
  • She checked the temperature of the oven with a gauge before baking the cake.
Context #2 | Verb

estimate or judge

To gauge means to estimate or judge something. It involves using intuition or experience to assess a situation or determine a course of action.

Synonyms

assess, evaluate, measure.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
gauge

Used to refer to estimating or determining the magnitude, amount, or volume of something; often used in informal contexts.

  • You can gauge his interest by looking at his body language.
  • It's hard to gauge how well the project will do at this early stage.
assess

Commonly used in more formal contexts to describe the act of making a judgment about a situation, person, or piece of work after careful consideration and analysis.

  • The teacher needs to assess the students' performance through various tests.
  • We must assess the potential risks before making a decision.
evaluate

Often used in academic or professional settings to methodically determine the value, significance, or quality of something after a detailed examination.

  • The company needs to evaluate its current staff to improve productivity.
  • We need to evaluate the effectiveness of the new marketing strategy.
measure

Usually denotes the act of determining the size, amount, or degree of something using standard units or instruments; often used in both everyday and technical contexts.

  • We need to measure the length of the room to buy the right amount of carpet.
  • Scientists measure temperature with a thermometer.

Examples of usage

  • She tried to gauge his reaction before telling him the news.
  • It's difficult to gauge how long the project will take without more information.

Translations

Translations of the word "gauge" in other languages:

🇵🇹 manômetro

🇮🇳 गेज

🇩🇪 Messgerät

🇮🇩 pengukur

🇺🇦 манометр

🇵🇱 manometr

🇯🇵 ゲージ

🇫🇷 jauge

🇪🇸 calibrador

🇹🇷 ölçer

🇰🇷 게이지

🇸🇦 مقياس

🇨🇿 měřidlo

🇸🇰 merač

🇨🇳 量规

🇸🇮 merilnik

🇮🇸 mælitæki

🇰🇿 өлшеуіш

🇬🇪 ზომმეტრი

🇦🇿 ölçü cihazı

🇲🇽 calibrador

Etymology

The word 'gauge' originated from the Old North French word 'gauger', which meant to measure. It has been used in English since the 15th century to refer to measuring instruments. Over time, its usage expanded to include the idea of estimating or judging something. The word has evolved to become a common term in various fields, including engineering, manufacturing, and psychology.

See also: gauging.

Word Frequency Rank

At #5,032 in frequency, this word belongs to advanced vocabulary. It's less common than core vocabulary but important for sophisticated expression.