Gardenia Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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gardenia

[ษกษ‘หrหˆdiหniษ™ ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

flowering plant

Gardenia is a genus of flowering plants in the coffee family, Rubiaceae. They are native to tropical and subtropical regions of both the Old and New World. Known for their fragrant white or yellow flowers, gardenias are popular ornamental plants in gardens and landscapes. The leaves are dark green and glossy, adding visual appeal even when not in bloom. Gardenias are often admired for their strong aroma, which is widely used in perfumes and fragrances.

Synonyms

cape jasmine, gardenia jasminoides.

Examples of usage

  • I planted gardenias in my garden for their beautiful scent.
  • The gardenia blooms are white and velvety.
  • She received a bouquet of gardenias as a gift.
  • Gardenias are often used in bridal bouquets for their fragrance.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

Cultural Significance

  • In various cultures, gardenias are symbols of purity and sweetness, often used in weddings and celebrations.
  • In Chinese tradition, they represent feelings of love and romance, making them popular in bouquets.

Botanical Features

  • Gardenias are part of the Rubiaceae family, which also includes coffee plants.
  • The flowers bloom exceptionally well in acidic soils, thriving in warmer climates.

Fragrance & Use

  • The sweet smell of gardenias is often captured in perfumes and cosmetics, celebrated for its romantic aroma.
  • Some cultures use gardenia oil in traditional medicine for its soothing and calming properties.

Gardening Tips

  • They prefer well-drained soil and require plenty of sunlight to flourish, making them a favorite among gardeners.
  • Regular pruning helps maintain their shape and encourages more blooms throughout the season.

Origin of 'gardenia'

Main points about word origin

  • The name 'gardenia' comes from the 18th-century botanist Alexander Garden.
  • The plant is native to tropical and subtropical regions, linking its name to the beauty of lush gardens.

The name โ€˜gardeniaโ€™ is derived from the surname of the Scottish-American botanist Alexander Garden, who lived in the 18th century and had a significant influence on the study of the flora of the Americas. The genus was formally published in 1789 by the Swedish botanist Carl Peter Thunberg, who named it in honor of Garden. The earliest known use of the term 'gardenia' in English can be traced back to the late 18th century, with references appearing in botanical literature. The popularity of gardenias in horticulture grew throughout the 19th century, particularly in Europe and America, due to their attractive flowers and captivating fragrance. They became a symbol of elegance and refinement, often associated with romantic gestures and special occasions.


Word Frequency Rank

Ranking #36,078, this word is encountered relatively rarely in everyday English. It might appear in literary works or specialized texts but isn't essential for general communication.