Furtive Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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furtive

[ˈfɜːrtɪv ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Adjective

suspiciously secretive

Attempting to avoid notice or attention, typically because of guilt or a belief that discovery would lead to trouble; secretive.

Synonyms

covert, sneaky, stealthy, surreptitious.

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Word Description / Examples
furtive

Used when something is done secretly or in a way that attempts to avoid notice due to guilt or to avoid trouble.

  • He cast a furtive glance toward the door, not wanting anyone to see him leaving.
  • She made a furtive attempt to slip the note into his bag.
sneaky

Often used in an informal context to describe actions done in a secretive manner that might be perceived as underhanded or deceitful.

  • He took a sneaky peek at his birthday present when nobody was looking.
  • She was known for her sneaky behavior, always finding ways to get what she wanted without anyone noticing.
stealthy

This word describes actions done quietly and carefully to avoid detection, often associated with physical movement or carrying out tasks clandestinely.

  • The ninja moved with stealthy precision, avoiding every alarm.
  • The cat was stealthy as it crept up to catch the bird.
surreptitious

Used when something is done in a way that is meant to escape observation, often implying secrecy due to fear of disapproval.

  • He took a surreptitious sip of the wine, hoping no one noticed.
  • Her surreptitious efforts to listen in on the conversation went unnoticed.
covert

Appropriate for situations where actions are hidden or kept secret, particularly in a military or strategic context or involving deception.

  • The operation was covert, with only a few high-ranking officials aware of its details.
  • They held a covert meeting to discuss the sensitive information.

Examples of usage

  • He cast a furtive glance over his shoulder.
  • The furtive movements of the thief caught the attention of the security guard.
  • She made a furtive attempt to hide the evidence.
Context #2 | Noun

criminal

A furtive person, especially one who is engaged in criminal activity.

Synonyms

criminal, delinquent, offender.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
furtive

Use in situations where someone is being secretive or trying to avoid notice, often due to guilt or a feeling of deceit. Usually not associated with severe wrongdoing.

  • He cast a furtive glance at the door, hoping no one noticed his nervousness.
  • She made a furtive attempt to hide the letter from her boss.
criminal

Use when referring to someone who has broken the law or committed a serious crime. This word has a negative connotation.

  • The police finally caught the criminal who had been robbing banks in the area.
  • His criminal activities led to a long prison sentence.
delinquent

Often used to describe young people who are involved in minor legal offenses or neglecting their duties. This term is mostly used in a legal or social context.

  • The school has a special program for delinquent teenagers to help them stay out of trouble.
  • His delinquent behavior worried his parents and teachers.
offender

Generally used to refer to someone who has committed a crime or violated a law. Can be used for both minor and severe offenses.

  • First-time offenders may get a lighter sentence as part of a rehabilitation program.
  • The judge sentenced the repeat offender to five years in prison.

Examples of usage

  • The police were on the lookout for any furtives in the area.
  • The furtive was caught red-handed during the robbery.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Psychology

  • Psychologists suggest that furtive behavior often stems from feelings of guilt or the desire to avoid confrontation.
  • Studies indicate that individuals may exhibit furtive traits in social situations where they feel judged or insecure.
  • Furtive actions can signal a lack of trust, either in oneself or in the environment.

Literature

  • Furtive characters frequently appear in novels, representing themes of secrecy and deception.
  • Classic literature often showcases cunning protagonists whose furtive actions lead to thrilling plot twists.
  • Authors use the concept of furtivity to explore deeper moral conflicts within characters.

Pop Culture

  • Furtive characters are popular in movies, often depicted as spies or double agents engaging in secretive missions.
  • Cartoons and children's stories sometimes portray animals behaving furtively to add humor or tension.
  • Television shows often feature plotlines where a character's furtive actions lead to comical misunderstandings.

Sociology

  • In social behaviors, being furtive can reflect societal norms around privacy and secrecy.
  • Cultural attitudes towards furtive actions vary, with some societies promoting openness while others value discretion.
  • Furtive actions can serve as social strategies to navigate complex interpersonal dynamics.

Origin of 'furtive'

Main points about word origin

  • The word 'furtive' comes from the Latin word 'furtivus,' meaning 'stolen' or 'thief-like.'
  • It was first used in English in the early 19th century, capturing the essence of sneaky behavior.
  • The transition from Latin to English showcases a linguistic journey reflecting human nature's inclination to hide actions.

The word 'furtive' originates from the Latin word 'furtivus', meaning 'stolen' or 'secret'. It first appeared in the English language in the early 17th century. The concept of being furtive has been associated with suspicion and secrecy throughout history, often linked to criminal activities or deceptive behavior.


See also: furtively, furtiveness.

Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #22,208, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.