Funk Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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funk

[fʌŋk ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

music genre

Funk is a music genre that originated in African American communities in the mid-1960s. It is known for its syncopated rhythms and strong bass lines, often played by a rhythm section of electric bass and drums. Funk music typically features a complex groove with elements of jazz, soul, and R&B.

Synonyms

groove, rhythm, soul.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
funk

Use informally to describe a state of being afraid or avoiding tasks out of fear or nervousness; negative connotation.

  • He was in a funk and couldn't bring himself to speak in front of the class.
groove

Often used to describe a repetitive, compelling rhythmic pattern in music that creates a sense of movement and flow; also, informally, to signify getting into a comfortable or efficient rhythm in a task.

  • The drummer found a fantastic groove that made the song irresistible.
  • After a slow start, the team finally got into a groove and worked smoothly.
rhythm

Refers to the patterned, recurring sequence of sounds or beats in music, dance, or other activities that involve timing.

  • The rhythm of the song made it impossible not to tap your feet.
  • He has excellent rhythm and can play numerous complex drum patterns.
soul

Describes a genre of African American popular music originating in the 1950s and 1960s, characterized by expressive vocals and a combination of gospel, rhythm and blues, and jazz influences; also refers to the emotional depth or spirit someone puts into their actions or work.

  • She sang a beautiful soul ballad that left the audience in tears.
  • He poured his soul into painting, creating works that moved everyone who saw them.

Examples of usage

  • The band played a funky tune with a strong funk beat.
  • She loves to dance to the funky rhythms of funk music.
Context #2 | Noun

bad smell

Funk can also refer to a strong, offensive smell or odor. It is often used colloquially to describe a particularly pungent or unpleasant scent.

Synonyms

odor, smell, stench.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
funk

Another context is a state of depression or low spirits, often used informally.

  • He's been in a funk ever since he lost his job
stench

Specifically refers to a very strong and unpleasant smell. Often has a negative connotation.

  • The stench from the garbage dump was unbearable
odor

A neutral term for any type of smell. It does not specify if the smell is pleasant or unpleasant.

  • There was a strange odor in the kitchen this morning
smell

A general term that can describe any scent, good or bad. Can also refer to the act of detecting scents with the nose.

  • The smell of fresh-baked bread filled the house
  • / Can you smell the roses?

Examples of usage

  • The locker room was filled with the funk of unwashed gym clothes.
  • I had to open the windows to let out the funk from the kitchen.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Music

  • Funk music emerged in the 1960s, characterized by strong bass lines and rhythmic grooves; artists like James Brown and Parliament-Funkadelic popularized it.
  • It is often associated with dance, aiming to get people moving with its catchy, upbeat rhythm.

Psychology

  • Experiencing 'the funk' can be a normal part of human emotions, often signaling the need for change or self-reflection.
  • Many people use creative outlets like art, music, or writing as ways to cope with feelings of funk, turning the experience into something positive.

Pop Culture

  • Funk has appeared in numerous films, with its vibrant style influencing the fashion and dance of multiple generations.
  • The phrase 'in a funk' has been popularized in movies and songs, symbolizing a temporary mood or attitude.

Literature

  • In literature, 'funk' can describe characters who face moments of despair, often leading to personal growth and resilience.
  • Authors and poets sometimes use the term metaphorically, weaving the concept of funk into narratives about overcoming obstacles.

Origin of 'funk'

Main points about word origin

  • The word 'funk' has roots in the 16th-century French word 'funk' meaning 'smoke', which referred to the smell of burning fumes.
  • Originally used mainly to describe a bad smell, it evolved in the 20th century to represent feelings of depression or sadness.

The word 'funk' originated in African American slang in the early 20th century, originally referring to a strong, offensive smell. It later evolved to describe a style of music that emphasized rhythm and groove, becoming popular in the 1960s. Funk music has roots in jazz, soul, and R&B, and continues to influence modern music genres.


See also: fun, funeral, funfair, funny.

Word Frequency Rank

At rank #25,304, this word represents specialized academic or technical vocabulary. It's less frequently encountered but may be valuable in specific contexts.