Funk: meaning, definitions and examples

Use informally to describe a state of being afraid or avoiding tasks out of fear or nervousness; negative connotation.

• He was in a funk and couldn't bring himself to speak in front of the class.

Often used to describe a repetitive, compelling rhythmic pattern in music that creates a sense of movement and flow; also, informally, to signify getting into a comfortable or efficient rhythm in a task.

• The drummer found a fantastic groove that made the song irresistible.
• After a slow start, the team finally got into a groove and worked smoothly.

Refers to the patterned, recurring sequence of sounds or beats in music, dance, or other activities that involve timing.

• The rhythm of the song made it impossible not to tap your feet.
• He has excellent rhythm and can play numerous complex drum patterns.

Describes a genre of African American popular music originating in the 1950s and 1960s, characterized by expressive vocals and a combination of gospel, rhythm and blues, and jazz influences; also refers to the emotional depth or spirit someone puts into their actions or work.

• She sang a beautiful soul ballad that left the audience in tears.
• He poured his soul into painting, creating works that moved everyone who saw them.

Another context is a state of depression or low spirits, often used informally.

• He's been in a funk ever since he lost his job

Specifically refers to a very strong and unpleasant smell. Often has a negative connotation.

• The stench from the garbage dump was unbearable

A neutral term for any type of smell. It does not specify if the smell is pleasant or unpleasant.

• There was a strange odor in the kitchen this morning

A general term that can describe any scent, good or bad. Can also refer to the act of detecting scents with the nose.

• The smell of fresh-baked bread filled the house
• / Can you smell the roses?