Stench: meaning, definitions and examples

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stench

 

[sten(t)ʃ ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

unpleasant smell

A strong and very unpleasant smell.

Synonyms

odor, reek, stenchiness.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
stench

Stench is commonly used to describe a very strong and unpleasant smell, often something rotting or decaying. It has a very negative connotation.

  • The stench from the garbage dump was unbearable.
  • There was a stench of rotten eggs in the room.
odor

Odor is a general term for any smell, good or bad. It's a more neutral word compared to 'stench' or 'reek' and can be used in a wider variety of contexts.

  • The odor of fresh bread filled the kitchen.
  • There was a strange odor coming from the basement.
reek

Reek is used to describe a very strong, unpleasant smell, similar to 'stench'. However, reek often implies a more pervasive quality, suggesting that the smell is hard to escape from.

  • His clothes reeked of cigarette smoke.
  • The kitchen reeked of burnt food.
stenchiness

Stenchiness is a noun form that describes the quality of having an unpleasant, strong smell. It is less commonly used and usually implies a general state rather than a specific smell.

  • The stenchiness of the locker room was overwhelming.
  • She complained about the stenchiness of the fish market.

Examples of usage

  • The stench of rotten eggs filled the room.
  • She wrinkled her nose at the stench coming from the garbage bin.
Context #2 | Verb

emit a strong smell

To have a strong and very unpleasant smell.

Synonyms

reek, smell, stink.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
stench

This word is used to describe a very strong and unpleasant odor, often associated with decay or rot.

  • The stench from the garbage dump was unbearable.
  • The stench of rotting flesh filled the room.
smell

This is a neutral word that can refer to any kind of odor, whether pleasant or unpleasant.

  • I love the smell of fresh coffee in the morning.
  • There was a strange smell coming from the basement.
reek

This word implies a strong, unpleasant smell and sometimes suggests that the smell is pervasive or lingering.

  • The room reeked of cigarette smoke.
  • His clothes reeked after working all day in the hot sun.
stink

This word has a negative connotation and is used to describe something that smells very bad.

  • What’s that stink? Did someone leave food out too long?
  • The stink of rotten eggs made everyone feel nauseous.

Examples of usage

  • The garbage bin stenches up the whole street.
  • The flowers stenched as they wilted in the heat.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The word comes from the Old English term 'stenc', which means 'smell' or 'odour'.
  • Related words in other languages—like 'stench' in French ('sentir')—also refer to a bad smell, showing how different languages express unpleasant scents.

Science

  • The human nose can detect over 1 trillion different scents, making the perception of stench highly subjective.
  • Certain compounds, like hydrogen sulfide, which smells like rotten eggs, are notorious for creating strong stenches and can be harmful in high concentrations.

Literature

  • In various works, including Charles Dickens' 'Oliver Twist', descriptors of stench vividly evoke settings and character emotions, enhancing the reader's experience.
  • Edgar Allan Poe often used imagery related to foul odours to set a dark, eerie mood in his horror stories.

Pop Culture

  • In the animated movie 'Shrek', the main character, Shrek, is often associated with foul smells, which adds humor and defines his ogre identity.
  • The scent of stench has been featured in songs and memes, symbolizing anything undesirable, from bad relationships to unpleasant situations.

Environment

  • Stenches can indicate environmental issues, such as pollution from industrial waste or decaying organic matter affecting ecosystems.
  • Certain areas with high stench levels can become hotspots for biotechnology research, aiming to find ways to reduce unpleasant odours in urban settings.

Word Frequency Rank

With rank #16,824, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.