Fouling: meaning, definitions and examples
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fouling
[ˈfaʊlɪŋ ]
Definition
marine industry
Fouling refers to the accumulation of unwanted materials on solid surfaces, such as marine vessels, pipes, or submarines. This process can significantly hinder performance by increasing drag and reducing efficiency. In marine settings, fouling is commonly caused by the growth of organisms such as algae, barnacles, or mussels. It can lead to increased fuel consumption and maintenance costs, making it a critical concern for ship operators and marine engineers.
Synonyms
adhesion, contamination, scaling.
Examples of usage
- Fouling on the hull reduced the ship's speed.
- The research focused on preventing biofouling in underwater pipelines.
- Regular cleaning is necessary to avoid fouling.
- Marine fouling can significantly impact ecological balance.
Interesting Facts
Etymology
- The word 'fouling' comes from the Old French 'fouler', meaning to trample or make dirty.
- In English, it started being used in contexts related to ships and water in the early 20th century.
Maritime Context
- Fouling often refers to barnacles and algae that attach to the hull of ships, slowing them down and increasing fuel costs.
- Preventive measures like antifouling paints are used by sailors to keep vessels clean and operating efficiently.
Environmental Impact
- Fouling organisms can disrupt marine ecosystems, as they may outcompete native species for resources.
- Invasive species often thrive in fouled environments, posing a significant threat to local biodiversity.
Sports Terminology
- In sports like soccer and basketball, 'fouling' refers to actions that break the rules, often resulting in penalties.
- Different sports have specific rules determining what constitutes a foul, affecting gameplay and strategy.
Cleaning Techniques
- Fouling can be resolved through various cleaning methods, including pressure washing and chemical treatments.
- Innovative techniques, such as using biodegradable cleaners, are being developed to address fouling in environmentally friendly ways.
Translations
Translations of the word "fouling" in other languages:
🇵🇹 contaminação
🇮🇳 गंदगी
🇩🇪 Verschmutzung
🇮🇩 pencemaran
🇺🇦 забруднення
🇵🇱 zanieczyszczenie
🇯🇵 汚染
🇫🇷 contamination
🇪🇸 contaminación
🇹🇷 kirlilik
🇰🇷 오염
🇸🇦 تلوث
🇨🇿 znečištění
🇸🇰 znečistenie
🇨🇳 污染
🇸🇮 onesnaženje
🇮🇸 mengun
🇰🇿 ластану
🇬🇪 ბინძური
🇦🇿 çirklənmə
🇲🇽 contaminación