Forerunner Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

⏳

Add to dictionary

forerunner

[ˈfɔːrʌnər ]

Definitions

^{Context #1 | Noun}

in technology

A forerunner is something that comes before another thing and is a sign of how things will develop in the future. It is a precursor or predecessor to something else.

Synonyms

harbinger, precursor, predecessor.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

Word	Description / Examples
forerunner	Use when referring to something or someone that comes before another thing and indicates its approach, often in a positive or neutral sense. The horse-drawn carriage was the forerunner of modern automobiles The smartphone was a forerunner of the technology revolution
precursor	Use when indicating something that comes before another and paves the way for its development, frequently in scientific or technical contexts. The steam engine was a precursor to modern engines Newton's theories were a precursor to modern physics
predecessor	Best used for something or someone that previously held a position or role now taken by another. The new CEO learned a lot from her predecessor The current model of the phone is much better than its predecessor
harbinger	Best for situations where something signals a future event, often with a sense of foreshadowing or prophecy. Can carry a negative or ominous connotation. Dark clouds are a harbinger of a storm The early frost may be a harbinger of a harsh winter

Examples of usage

The first mobile phone was a forerunner to the smartphones we have today.
Early computers were forerunners to the powerful devices we use now.

^{Context #2 | Noun}

in history

A forerunner is a person or thing that precedes the coming or development of someone or something else. It can also refer to a person who goes before and announces the arrival of someone else.

Synonyms

pioneer, precursor, trailblazer.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

Word	Description / Examples
forerunner	Forerunner is used to describe someone or something that came before and influenced or indicated a later event or person. It is often used in historical or formal contexts. The steam engine was a forerunner of modern transportation methods The forerunner of today's smartphone was the personal digital assistant (PDA)
precursor	Precursor is used to describe something that comes before another and suggests or paves the way for it. This term is often used in scientific or technical contexts. High blood pressure can be a precursor to more serious health issues The precursor to modern jazz was the ragtime music of the early 20th century
pioneer	Pioneer describes someone who is among the first to explore or settle a new area, or to develop new theories, technologies, or activities. It often conveys a sense of bravery or innovation. Marie Curie was a pioneer in the field of radioactivity They were pioneers of the internet age, developing early websites and online services
trailblazer	Trailblazer is used to describe someone who makes a new track through wild country or is a pioneer in any field. It emphasizes groundbreaking achievements and can have a more informal tone. Steve Jobs was a trailblazer in the tech industry, introducing revolutionary products like the iPhone She is considered a trailblazer for women in science

Examples of usage

John the Baptist is considered a forerunner to Jesus in the Christian faith.
The Wright brothers were forerunners in aviation history.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Science

In biology, forerunners can refer to species that lead to the evolution of others, paving the path in ecological succession.
Meteorology uses the term forerunner to describe weather patterns that precede changes in climate, signaling storms or clear skies.

Literature

In literature, forerunners can refer to early works or authors who influence future writers, shaping genres and styles.
Classic examples include Shakespeare as a forerunner of modern drama, impacting countless playwrights after him.

Technology

In tech, a forerunner might be a groundbreaking innovation or product that leads to the development of new technologies, like early computers inspiring today's smartphones.
Forerunners in the internet age include early social networking sites that paved the way for platforms like Facebook and Twitter.

Pop Culture

Certain artists can be seen as forerunners in pop culture, influencing fashion or music trends that others follow, such as how Elvis Presley shaped rock and roll.
In films, a forerunner can refer to genres or films that set the tone for future blockbuster hits, like how 'Star Wars' influenced sci-fi movies.

Origin of 'forerunner'

Main points about word origin

The word comes from the Middle English 'foreruner,' combining 'fore' meaning 'before' and 'runner' indicating movement.
Historically, it was used to describe those who moved ahead in a race or journey, setting the stage for others.

The word 'forerunner' originated in the 16th century, coming from the Middle English 'forerone', which is a combination of 'fore' (before) and 'run'. It has since evolved to represent something that comes before another, whether in terms of technology, history, or development.