Foolhardy: meaning, definitions and examples

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foolhardy

 

[ˈfuːlˌhɑːrdi ]

Definition

Context #1 | Adjective

adventurous

Recklessly bold or rash; lacking caution. Foolhardy individuals often take unnecessary risks without considering the potential consequences.

Synonyms

audacious, brash, impetuous, reckless.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
foolhardy

Use for actions that are bold but lack proper thinking or caution, often leading to negative consequences.

  • He made a foolhardy attempt to climb the mountain without any gear
  • His foolhardy investment cost him his savings
reckless

Indicates a lack of concern for the danger or consequences of an action, frequently involving physical risk or legal implications.

  • Driving recklessly on icy roads is very dangerous
  • His reckless behavior landed him in trouble with the law
brash

Best used for someone who is self-assertive in a rude or overbearing way, often seen as impertinent or arrogant.

  • His brash comments offended many people at the meeting
  • She is known for her brash attitude and lack of tact
audacious

Use when describing someone who is daring in a clever or unorthodox way, often admired for their boldness.

  • Her audacious plan to start her own company succeeded
  • He made an audacious move by challenging the status quo
impetuous

Often describes someone who acts quickly without careful thought, typically leading to sudden and impulsive actions.

  • His impetuous decision to quit his job surprised everyone
  • She made an impetuous purchase without considering the cost

Examples of usage

  • He embarked on a foolhardy expedition into the treacherous mountains.
  • The foolhardy decision to go skydiving without proper training led to a serious accident.
  • She was criticized for her foolhardy behavior in the face of danger.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The term has roots in Middle English, where 'fool' referred to a silly or foolish person, and 'hardy' meant bold or brave.
  • It has been in usage since the late 16th century, often describing reckless bravery in literature and plays.

Literature

  • In Shakespeare's works, characters often demonstrate foolhardy behavior, leading to both tragic and humorous outcomes.
  • The phrase often appears in cautionary tales, where protagonists rush into danger without considering the consequences.

Psychology

  • Research shows that people exhibiting foolhardy behavior often display an overconfidence bias, believing they are less likely to face negative outcomes.
  • Thrill-seeking individuals may engage in foolhardy actions as a way to cope with boredom or to enhance their sense of adventure.

Pop Culture

  • Several action films feature foolhardy heroes who leap into danger without planning, often causing chaotic situations.
  • Video games frequently reward players for taking foolhardy risks, creating thrilling moments but also the potential for failure.

Science

  • Studies indicate that foolhardy actions can stem from a lack of information or risk awareness, leading to behavior that may seem brave but is actually unsafe.
  • Some scientists argue that a balance is necessary between brave explorations and calculated risks, especially in field research.

Translations

Translations of the word "foolhardy" in other languages:

🇵🇹 temerário

🇮🇳 मूर्खतापूर्ण साहसी

🇩🇪 tollkühn

🇮🇩 nekat

🇺🇦 безрозсудний

🇵🇱 lekkomyślny

🇯🇵 無謀な

🇫🇷 téméraire

🇪🇸 temerario

🇹🇷 delice cesur

🇰🇷 무모한

🇸🇦 متهور

🇨🇿 nerozvážný

🇸🇰 nerozvážny

🇨🇳 鲁莽的

🇸🇮 nepremišljen

🇮🇸 hugsunarlaus

🇰🇿 есерсоқ

🇬🇪 გულუბრყვილო

🇦🇿 düşüncəsiz

🇲🇽 temerario

Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #24,754, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.