Flooding: meaning, definitions and examples

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flooding

 

[ หˆflสŒdษชล‹ ]

Noun / Verb
Context #1 | Noun

natural disaster

Flooding is the overflowing of water onto land that is usually dry. It can be caused by heavy rainfall, melting snow, or rapid ice thaw. Floods can cause significant damage to buildings, infrastructure, and crops.

Synonyms

deluge, inundation, overflow, submersion.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
flooding

General term used to describe an overflow of water that submerges land or property. Applies to both natural disasters and purposeful actions.

  • The heavy rains caused severe flooding in the valley.
  • They are installing barriers to prevent flooding in the downtown area.
inundation

A formal term often used in scientific or technical contexts to describe the act of being covered with water, usually from a flood.

  • The coastal regions are at high risk of inundation due to rising sea levels.
  • The dam burst resulted in the inundation of thousands of homes.
deluge

Used to describe a very large quantity of water, often in the form of a heavy, sudden rain. Can also refer metaphorically to an overwhelming amount of something.

  • A sudden deluge drenched the hikers within minutes.
  • The company was overwhelmed by a deluge of customer complaints.
overflow

Typically used to describe the spillage or excess of water beyond its normal limits. Can also be used figuratively to mean an excess of almost anything.

  • The river overflow caused the nearby roads to be closed.
  • Her inbox was overflowing with unread emails.
submersion

Describes the state of being completely under water. Often used in more dramatic contexts or in technical descriptions.

  • The city faced submersion after the dam collapsed.
  • Repeated submersion in water can damage electronic devices.

Examples of usage

  • The flooding in the coastal town was devastating, leaving many residents homeless.
  • After the heavy rain, the river started flooding its banks, posing a threat to nearby communities.
  • The government issued a warning about potential flooding in low-lying areas.
  • Emergency services were deployed to help evacuate people from the flood-affected regions.
  • The floodwaters receded gradually after days of continuous flooding.
Context #2 | Verb

action of water overflowing

Flooding can also refer to the action of water overflowing onto land. It is often used to describe the rapid and excessive rise of water levels, leading to inundation.

Synonyms

deluge, inundate, submerge, swamp.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
flooding

Used to describe a situation where an area is covered with water due to excessive rain, broken levees, or similar reasons. Commonly used in news or weather reports.

  • The city is experiencing severe flooding after last night's heavy rainfall.
  • Flooding has caused many families to evacuate their homes.
inundate

Typically used in more formal contexts to describe the process of being overwhelmed or covered by water. It can also be used metaphorically to describe being overwhelmed by other things like work or information.

  • The riverbanks burst, inundating the surrounding fields.
  • She was inundated with requests for interviews after the article was published.
deluge

Often used to describe a sudden and overwhelming amount of rain. Can also be used metaphorically to describe an overwhelming quantity of anything.

  • The deluge of rain left the streets completely flooded.
  • She received a deluge of emails after the campaign went live.
submerge

Used to describe something being completely covered with water. Can also be used metaphorically to describe something being hidden or overwhelmed.

  • The village was submerged after the dam broke.
  • He tried to submerge his anxiety by staying busy with work.
swamp

Typically used for areas that are naturally wet and boggy. It can also be used negatively to describe being overwhelmed or overburdened.

  • The path led us straight into a large swamp, making it difficult to continue.
  • She felt swamped by her workload and couldn't keep up with the deadlines.

Examples of usage

  • The heavy rain caused the river to flood the surrounding fields.
  • The burst pipe flooded the basement with water within minutes.
  • Heavy snowmelt resulted in the streets flooding, making driving hazardous.
  • The monsoon season often brings torrential rain, leading to widespread flooding.
  • The coastal areas are at risk of flooding during storm surges.

Translations

Translations of the word "flooding" in other languages:

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น inundaรงรฃo

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ เคฌเคพเคขเคผ

๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช รœberschwemmung

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ banjir

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ะฟะพะฒั–ะฝัŒ

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ powรณdลบ

๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต ๆดชๆฐด

๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท inondation

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ inundaciรณn

๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท sel

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท ํ™์ˆ˜

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ููŠุถุงู†ุงุช

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฟ povodeลˆ

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐ povodeลˆ

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ ๆดชๆฐด

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ poplava

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ธ flรณรฐ

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟ ััƒ ั‚ะฐัา›ั‹ะฝั‹

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ช แƒฌแƒงแƒแƒšแƒ“แƒ˜แƒ“แƒแƒ‘แƒ

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฟ sel

๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ inundaciรณn

Etymology

The word 'flooding' originates from the Old English word 'flรณd', which means a flow of water, a river, or the sea. The concept of flooding has been documented throughout history, with various civilizations experiencing devastating floods due to natural disasters. Over time, efforts have been made to manage and mitigate the impact of flooding through engineering and urban planning.

See also: flood, flooded, floodlight.

Word Frequency Rank

Position #8,049 indicates this is an advanced-level word. While not essential for basic communication, it will enhance your ability to understand and create more nuanced content.