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Firth Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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firth

[fɜːrθ ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

geographical feature

A firth is a term used in geography to describe a long, narrow inlet of the sea. This feature is typically surrounded by land, often with steep cliffs or hills, and connects to the open ocean. Firks are commonly found in coastal regions of Scotland, where the word originates. These inlets can provide harbors for ships and are often rich in marine biodiversity.

Synonyms

bay, estuary, inlet.

Examples of usage

  • We sailed into the firth, enjoying the scenic views.
  • The wildlife in the firth was astonishing, with seals basking in the sun.
  • The firth was calm and tranquil, perfect for a day of fishing.

Translations

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Origin of 'firth'

The term 'firth' originates from the Old Norse word 'fjǫrðr,' meaning a river, inlet, or bay. It is chiefly used in Scotland and the surrounding regions, reflecting the area's Viking heritage. The word has been in use since at least the 12th century, with its meaning deepening to emphasize the specific geographical characteristics of a narrow sea inlet. Firks are particularly significant in Scottish geography, where coastal landforms and tidal characteristics create unique ecological niches. Historically, many firths served as critical routes for trade and transportation between inland areas and the sea.

Word Frequency Rank

Ranking #36,006, this word is encountered relatively rarely in everyday English. It might appear in literary works or specialized texts but isn't essential for general communication.