Findings: meaning, definitions and examples

This word is generally used to describe collected information or data from research, an investigation, or an experiment.

• The scientists published their findings in a leading journal
• The committee's findings were presented to the board

Results are the outcomes of an action, process, or experiment. They are often quantified and can show success, failure, or other impacts.

• The results of the experiment were surprising
• We are waiting for the test results before making any decisions

Conclusions are final summaries or judgments based on the findings or results. They often come at the end of a discussion or report.

• Based on the data, the researchers drew several important conclusions
• The report concludes with a summary of the main conclusions

This word is used when something new is found, often in a scientific or exploratory context. It has a sense of uncovering something previously unknown.

• The discovery of a new species was a major breakthrough for the biologists
• His discovery changed the way we understand the universe

Used when referring to information or results obtained after an investigation or research.

• The scientists published their findings in a reputable journal.
• The survey findings indicate a high level of customer satisfaction.

Typically used in legal contexts to indicate an official decision made by a court or a judge.

• The judge issued a ruling that the evidence was inadmissible.
• The ruling laid down by the Supreme Court will have far-reaching implications.

Specifically used in legal contexts, usually meaning the final decision made by a jury or judge in a trial.

• The jury's verdict was 'not guilty'.
• After three days of deliberation, the jury reached a unanimous verdict.

Often used in legal settings or when referring to a considered decision or opinion.

• The court made a judgment in favor of the plaintiff.
• Her judgment was that it would be best to delay the meeting.