Factionism Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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factionism

[หˆfรฆkสƒษ™nษชzษ™m ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

politics

The practice of forming or supporting factions, especially within a political party.

Synonyms

factionalism, partisanship.

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Word Description / Examples
factionism

Refers to the situation when a group within a larger organization is trying to achieve a specific interest, often leading to conflict or division.

  • The company's decision-making process was slowed by internal factionism.
  • Factionism within the political party led to its downfall.
factionalism

Describes the practice or state of forming factions within an organization, especially when it causes conflict and disunity.

  • Factionalism in the union has resulted in a series of strikes.
  • The government struggled to implement reforms due to rampant factionalism.
partisanship

Denotes strong, unwavering support for a particular party, leader, or cause, often leading to bias and lack of impartiality. This term can have a negative connotation.

  • The media was accused of partisanship during the election campaign.
  • Her partisanship was clear as she refused to listen to opposing views.

Examples of usage

  • Factionism within the party led to internal conflicts.
  • She was known for her involvement in factionism within the government.
Context #2 | Noun

society

The tendency to form exclusive groups or cliques within a larger group.

Synonyms

cliquishness, sectarianism.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
factionism

Use in situations where there is a division or split in a larger group into smaller, often opposing, subgroups. Often seen in political contexts.

  • The party suffered from severe factionism, weakening its ability to present a united front.
  • Factionism within the committee led to prolonged debates and little progress.
cliquishness

Best used when describing a situation where a small group of people are excessively exclusive and have a strong sense of belonging, often alienating others. Typically used in social contexts.

  • Her cliquishness prevented her from making new friends outside her usual group.
  • The office environment was marked by cliquishness, making it hard for new employees to fit in.
sectarianism

Refers to discrimination or hostility arising from attaching importance to perceived differences between subdivisions within a group, such as religion or ideology. Often used in religious or cultural contexts.

  • Sectarianism has been a major issue in the region, leading to years of conflict.
  • The community is striving to overcome sectarianism and promote unity among its diverse members.

Examples of usage

  • The school was plagued by factionism among the students.
  • His factionism prevented him from truly integrating into the community.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

Political Science

  • Factionism can lead to polarization, where groups become so divided that cooperation between them becomes challenging.
  • In historical contexts, factions have often influenced major political revolutions, altering the course of nations.

Psychology

  • Groupthink can arise from factionism, where a desire for harmony in a group leads to poor decision-making.
  • Research suggests that belonging to a faction can boost individualsโ€™ self-esteem but may hinder broader social understanding.

Pop Culture

  • Factionism is a common theme in movies, such as in 'Divergent', where society is divided into distinct factions based on values and traits.
  • Reality TV often showcases factionism through alliances and rivalries, as participants group together based on shared interests.

Sociology

  • Factionism influences social movements, where certain groups advocate passionately for specific causes, sometimes conflicting with other movements.
  • Community organizations often experience factionism, where divisions over leadership or direction can either strengthen or weaken their impact.

Origin of 'factionism'

Main points about word origin

  • The term combines 'faction', which has roots in the Latin word 'factio', meaning a group or party, and the suffix 'ism', indicating a belief or practice.
  • It gained prominence in political discourse, especially during the rise of democratic systems where different factions emerged.

The word 'factionism' originated from the term 'faction,' which has its roots in Latin 'factio' meaning 'a political party.' Factionism often arises in political settings where different groups within a party compete for influence and power. Over time, the term has expanded to encompass social settings as well, referring to the tendency to form exclusive groups or cliques. The concept of factionism has been a subject of study in political science and sociology, exploring its impact on organizations and societies.


See also: factional, factionalism.