Factionism: meaning, definitions and examples

Refers to the situation when a group within a larger organization is trying to achieve a specific interest, often leading to conflict or division.

• The company's decision-making process was slowed by internal factionism.
• Factionism within the political party led to its downfall.

Describes the practice or state of forming factions within an organization, especially when it causes conflict and disunity.

• Factionalism in the union has resulted in a series of strikes.
• The government struggled to implement reforms due to rampant factionalism.

Denotes strong, unwavering support for a particular party, leader, or cause, often leading to bias and lack of impartiality. This term can have a negative connotation.

• The media was accused of partisanship during the election campaign.
• Her partisanship was clear as she refused to listen to opposing views.

Use in situations where there is a division or split in a larger group into smaller, often opposing, subgroups. Often seen in political contexts.

• The party suffered from severe factionism, weakening its ability to present a united front.
• Factionism within the committee led to prolonged debates and little progress.

Best used when describing a situation where a small group of people are excessively exclusive and have a strong sense of belonging, often alienating others. Typically used in social contexts.

• Her cliquishness prevented her from making new friends outside her usual group.
• The office environment was marked by cliquishness, making it hard for new employees to fit in.

Refers to discrimination or hostility arising from attaching importance to perceived differences between subdivisions within a group, such as religion or ideology. Often used in religious or cultural contexts.

• Sectarianism has been a major issue in the region, leading to years of conflict.
• The community is striving to overcome sectarianism and promote unity among its diverse members.