Extrovert Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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extrovert
[หษkstrษvษrt ]
Definition
personality trait
An extrovert is a person who derives energy from being around other people. They are typically more outgoing and social, enjoying activities that involve interaction with others. Extroverts often prefer group activities and tend to feel drained when alone for long periods. This personality trait is often contrasted with introversion, where individuals may prefer solitary activities and find social interactions draining.
Synonyms
chatty individual, gregarious person, outgoing person, socializer.
Examples of usage
- She is a natural extrovert and lights up the room at parties.
- Extroverts thrive in team environments where collaboration is key.
- His extroverted nature makes him a great communicator.
- Many extroverts find networking events energizing.
Translations
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Origin of 'extrovert'
The term 'extrovert' is derived from the Latin roots 'extra-' meaning 'outside' and 'vertere' meaning 'to turn'. Its usage in the psychological context can be traced back to the early 20th century, particularly in the works of Swiss psychiatrist Carl Jung, who introduced the terms extroversion and introversion to describe different personality orientations. Extroverts were described as individuals who turn their focus and energy outward toward the external world, as opposed to introverts, who center their energy inward. Since the mid-20th century, the term has gained significant traction in popular culture, often being used in personality assessments, self-help literature, and discussions about social behavior and dynamics.