Exterminate: meaning, definitions and examples
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exterminate
[ ɪkˈstɜːrmɪneɪt ]
destroy
To destroy completely; to eliminate or get rid of something or someone.
Synonyms
annihilate, destroy, eliminate, eradicate.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
exterminate |
Typically used when referring to complete destruction, especially of pests or creatures. It has a connotation of thorough, planned elimination.
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eliminate |
Often used to refer to removing or getting rid of something or someone. It is less intense than annihilate or exterminate and can be used in various contexts.
|
destroy |
A general term for breaking or ruining something. It can be used in a wide range of contexts, from physical objects to concepts like plans or reputations.
|
eradicate |
Best used when discussing the complete removal of something harmful or unwanted, such as diseases, social issues, or pests.
|
annihilate |
Used in cases of total destruction, often in a more dramatic or complete sense. Suitable for contexts implying obliteration or wiping out something completely.
|
Examples of usage
- He vowed to exterminate all the pests in the house.
- The dictator wanted to exterminate anyone who opposed him.
- The new pesticide was designed to exterminate insects quickly and efficiently.
Translations
Translations of the word "exterminate" in other languages:
🇵🇹 exterminar
🇮🇳 समाप्त करना
🇩🇪 ausrotten
🇮🇩 membasmi
🇺🇦 знищувати
🇵🇱 wytępić
🇯🇵 根絶する (konzetsu suru)
🇫🇷 exterminer
🇪🇸 exterminar
🇹🇷 yok etmek
🇰🇷 근절하다 (geunjeolhada)
🇸🇦 استئصال (isti'sal)
🇨🇿 vyhubit
🇸🇰 vyhubiť
🇨🇳 消灭 (xiāomiè)
🇸🇮 iztrebiti
🇮🇸 útrýma
🇰🇿 жою
🇬🇪 განადგურება
🇦🇿 məhv etmək
🇲🇽 exterminar
Etymology
The word 'exterminate' originated from the Latin word 'exterminatus', which means 'destroy completely'. It has been used in English since the 16th century, originally in the context of getting rid of pests or vermin. Over time, the term has expanded to encompass the idea of eliminating or eradicating anything unwanted or harmful.
Word Frequency Rank
Positioned at #22,098, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.
- ...
- 22095 ascendant
- 22096 stockade
- 22097 counteracting
- 22098 exterminate
- 22099 trespasses
- 22100 beholder
- 22101 mimicking
- ...