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Expropriated Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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expropriated

[ษ›kหˆsproสŠpriหŒeษชtษชd ]

Definition

Context #1 | Verb

legal term

Expropriated refers to the act of taking property from its owner for public use or benefit, often with compensation. This term is commonly used in the context of eminent domain, where governments have the authority to expropriate private land for the construction of infrastructure, such as highways or schools. The property owner typically receives a fair market value for the expropriated property, although disputes can arise over the amount of compensation. The expropriation process may involve legal proceedings to determine the fair value and necessity of the taking.

Synonyms

confiscated, requisitioned, seized.

Examples of usage

  • The government expropriated land for a new highway.
  • After public consultation, several properties were expropriated.
  • She fought against the expropriated property valuation.
  • The city plans to expropriate areas for urban development.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

Law

  • Expropriation often occurs for public projects like roads, schools, or parks.
  • Different countries have specific laws governing how expropriated properties are reimbursed to their owners.
  • Legal disputes can arise from expropriation, particularly regarding the amount of compensation.

History

  • Expropriation has been a common practice throughout history, notably during revolutions to redistribute land.
  • In the 20th century, various governments, especially in socialist states, expropriated land and industry to control resources.
  • Historical events such as the Bolshevik Revolution in Russia exemplified large-scale expropriation of private assets.

Sociopolitical Context

  • Expropriation is often justified as a means to promote social equity and economic development.
  • Opponents argue that it can lead to abuse of power and loss of trust in governmental institutions.
  • In many democratic societies, expropriation is seen as a necessary tool for the greater good, balancing public and private interests.

Philosophy

  • The ethics of expropriation often involve debates about property rights versus communal responsibilities.
  • Philosophical discussions occur around the justifications for taking property from individuals for public use.
  • Some argue that in a fair society, expropriation should be minimized and properly compensated to maintain justice.

Origin of 'expropriated'

Main points about word origin

  • The word comes from Latin roots: 'ex' meaning 'out of' and 'proprius' meaning 'one's own'.
  • Before entering English, it passed through French, maintaining its meaning of taking ownership.
  • It has been in English usage since the early 20th century, often related to government actions.

The word 'expropriate' has its origins in the Latin term 'expropriare', which means 'to deprive of property'. The Latin root combines 'ex-', meaning 'out of' or 'from', and 'proprius', meaning 'one's own'. This etymology reflects the action of taking someone's private property for public use. The formal use of the term emerged in legal and governmental contexts, particularly as the concept of eminent domain evolved. As nations developed infrastructure and public services, the need arose for governments to acquire land and property to meet communal needs, thus solidifying 'expropriation' as a critical term in property law. Over time, the concept has been both supported and contested, with various political ideologies interpreting the morality and legality of state-controlled expropriation differently.

Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #24,119, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.