Exegesis Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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exegesis

[หŒษ›ksษชหˆdส’iหsษชs ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

religious studies

Critical explanation or interpretation of a text, especially of scripture.

Synonyms

commentary, explanation, interpretation.

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Word Description / Examples
exegesis

Used in scholarly or academic settings, especially in relation to biblical or literary texts. It involves a detailed and critical analysis of a text.

  • The professor's exegesis of the ancient manuscript shed new light on its historical context.
  • She published an exegesis of the poem, breaking down its symbolism and themes.
interpretation

This word can be used in artistic, legal, or everyday contexts to describe the act of explaining the meaning of something, often with a degree of subjectivity.

  • Her interpretation of the play was very different from mine.
  • The lawyer provided an interpretation of the new law.
explanation

Commonly used in everyday situations to describe the act of making something clear or understandable. It can be formal or informal.

  • Her explanation of the math problem helped me understand the concept.
  • He gave a clear explanation of the company's new policy.
commentary

Often used in media, sports, or political contexts to provide opinions or explanations about events or topics. Can also refer to a series of notes explaining a text.

  • The news anchor's commentary on the election results was insightful.
  • He wrote a detailed commentary on Shakespeare's sonnets.

Examples of usage

  • The preacher delivered an exegesis of the Gospel during the sermon.
  • The scholars engaged in exegesis to uncover the layers of meaning in the ancient text.
Context #2 | Noun

literature

Critical explanation or analysis of a text, especially in literary studies.

Synonyms

analysis, commentary, interpretation.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
exegesis

Typically used in academic or religious settings to explain or interpret texts, especially sacred scriptures.

  • The scholarโ€™s exegesis of the Bible provided new insights into ancient texts
analysis

Used in a broader range of situations to describe a detailed examination of the components or structure of something.

  • Her analysis of the market trends helped the company make better investment decisions
interpretation

Commonly used when explaining the meaning or significance of something, often emphasizing personal or subjective viewpoints.

  • Her interpretation of the painting highlighted themes of loneliness and despair
commentary

Often used when providing opinions, explanations, or interpretations, particularly related to events, texts, or media. It can sometimes have a negative connotation if perceived as unnecessary or overly critical.

  • The commentatorโ€™s analysis of the game was insightful
  • // His running commentary on every decision was becoming irritating

Examples of usage

  • The professor's exegesis of the novel shed new light on its themes and symbols.
  • Her exegesis of the poem highlighted the poet's use of imagery and metaphor.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

Religious Studies

  • Exegesis is crucial in understanding religious texts, guiding interpretations that can differ significantly across cultures.
  • Scholarly methods of exegesis can include historical, literary, and theological analyses to explore meanings.
  • The practice of exegesis helps in clarifying doctrines and providing context for teachings in various religions.

Literature

  • Besides religious texts, exegesis can apply to any literary work, revealing character motivations and thematic elements.
  • Famous works, such as Shakespeare's plays or the novels of Jane Austen, often require exegetical analysis to grasp fully.
  • Study of exegesis in literature highlights how context, symbolism, and style contribute to the narrative.

Education

  • Exegesis encourages critical reading skills, prompting readers to question and interpret what they consume.
  • In academic settings, students often engage in exegetical writing to develop their analytical and interpretive abilities.
  • The approach is applicable in various disciplines, not just theology and literature, enhancing overall comprehension.

Philosophy

  • Philosophers utilize exegetical methods to unpack complex texts, often exploring underlying assumptions and implications.
  • These interpretations can lead to debates on meaning, intention, and the impact of language on thought.
  • The art of exegesis in philosophy often blends with hermeneutics, the theory of interpretation.

Origin of 'exegesis'

Main points about word origin

  • The term 'exegesis' comes from the Greek word 'exฤ“gisis,' meaning 'leading out' or 'explanation.'
  • It was first used in the English language in the late 19th century, primarily in religious studies.
  • The root 'ex-' means 'out of,' and 'agล' means 'to lead,' which together suggest bringing meaning out of a text.

The word 'exegesis' originates from the Greek word 'exฤ“gฤ“sis', meaning interpretation or explanation. It has been used in religious and academic contexts to refer to the critical interpretation of texts for centuries. The practice of exegesis dates back to ancient times when scholars and religious leaders sought to uncover the deeper meanings of sacred texts. Today, exegesis is an essential tool in the fields of theology, literature, and academia, helping to illuminate the complexities of written works.


Word Frequency Rank

With rank #17,097, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.