Exaggerations: meaning, definitions and examples

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exaggerations

 

[ ɪɡˌzædʒəˈreɪʃənz ]

Noun / Verb
Context #1 | Noun

in storytelling

Exaggerations are statements that overemphasize or inflate the truth for dramatic effect.

Synonyms

embellishment, hyperbole, overstatement.

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Word Description / Examples
exaggerations

Often used when someone is making something seem larger, more important, or worse than it actually is. It can be either intentional or unintentional and often has a negative connotation.

  • His claims about the size of the fish he caught were clear exaggerations.
  • The media's exaggerations make the situation seem much worse than it is.
overstatement

Used similarly to exaggeration but often emphasizes the fact that something is being made to seem more important or serious than it really is. It usually carries a negative connotation.

  • Saying that the event was a disaster is a bit of an overstatement.
  • His description of his role in the project was a clear overstatement.
hyperbole

Refers to an intentional and obvious exaggeration used for emphasis or humorous effect. It is often used in literature and everyday speech to create strong impressions.

  • I'm so hungry I could eat a horse is a classic example of hyperbole.
  • He told us a hyperbole about the time he supposedly climbed a mountain in a day.
embellishment

Used when someone adds extra details to something, often to make it sound more interesting or exciting. This term can sometimes be neutral or have a slightly positive connotation, depending on the context.

  • The story needed a bit of embellishment to make it more entertaining.
  • She added some embellishments to her resume to make her qualifications stand out.

Examples of usage

  • He claimed to have caught a fish as big as a whale, but it was just an exaggeration.
  • She always adds exaggerations to her stories to make them more interesting.
  • The tall tales were filled with exaggerations about their adventures.
Context #2 | Noun

in statistics

Exaggerations refer to errors in data or results that involve overstating or magnifying the numbers.

Synonyms

inflation, overestimation, overstatement.

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Word Description / Examples
exaggerations

Redundant entry; see above.

overestimation

Used when someone judges something to be greater or more important than it actually is.

  • Her overestimation of her own abilities led to her failure in the project.
  • The overestimation of the budget caused financial difficulties for the company.
inflation

Mostly used in economic contexts to describe the increase in prices and decrease in the purchasing value of money. It can also refer to making something appear more significant than it is, but is less common in this sense.

  • The country's inflation rate has doubled in the past year.
  • There was some inflation in his account of the events, making it hard to trust him.
overstatement

Used to describe a statement that makes something seem larger or more important than it is. Often implies an intent to mislead or a lack of realism.

  • Saying that the concert was the best ever is an overstatement.
  • His praise for the film felt like an overstatement, as it wasn't very good.

Examples of usage

  • The study's findings were called into question due to possible exaggerations in the data.
  • It is important to check for exaggerations in the reports to ensure accuracy.
  • The exaggerations in the financial statements led to an investigation.
Context #3 | Verb

general usage

To exaggerate means to overstate or magnify the truth in a way that distorts reality.

Synonyms

embellish, inflate, overstate.

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Word Description / Examples
exaggerations

Exaggerations are often used when someone is making a statement or telling a story that is stretched beyond the actual facts for effect, sometimes humorously or to impress others.

  • His tales of adventure were full of exaggerations.
  • The report contained several exaggerations.
overstate

Overstate is used when someone describes something as being more significant, serious, or important than it really is. It has a negative connotation of being misleading or excessive.

  • The risks of the project have been overstated.
  • It's easy to overstate the importance of a single data point.
embellish

Embellish is often used when someone adds extra details to make a story or statement more interesting or attractive. It can be used positively when speaking about enhancing something, but may have a negative connotation if the added details are seen as unnecessary or misleading.

  • She likes to embellish her stories with vivid details.
  • He embellished the facts to make the product seem more attractive.
inflate

Inflate is commonly used when discussing the act of increasing or enlarging something, especially beyond what is normal or reasonable. It can refer to physical objects or abstract concepts, such as prices or egos. It often carries a negative connotation.

  • The company has been accused of inflating its financial results.
  • Don't let compliments inflate your ego.

Examples of usage

  • He tends to exaggerate his accomplishments to impress others.
  • She exaggerated the size of the fish she caught to make the story more exciting.
  • Don't exaggerate the facts just to make your point.

Translations

Translations of the word "exaggerations" in other languages:

🇵🇹 exageros

🇮🇳 अतिशयोक्ति

🇩🇪 Übertreibungen

🇮🇩 berlebihan

🇺🇦 перебільшення

🇵🇱 przesady

🇯🇵 誇張

🇫🇷 exagérations

🇪🇸 exageraciones

🇹🇷 abartılar

🇰🇷 과장

🇸🇦 مبالغات

🇨🇿 přehánění

🇸🇰 preháňanie

🇨🇳 夸张

🇸🇮 pretiravanja

🇮🇸 ýkjur

🇰🇿 асыра сілтеу

🇬🇪 გადაჭარბებები

🇦🇿 şişirtmələr

🇲🇽 exageraciones

Etymology

The word 'exaggerations' is derived from the Latin word 'exaggeratio,' which means 'a magnifying.' The concept of exaggeration has been used in storytelling and communication for centuries, allowing people to add drama and interest to their narratives. In literature, exaggerations can be found in various forms, from hyperbolic descriptions to embellished accounts of events. In modern usage, exaggerations are often used for comedic effect or to emphasize a point, although they can also be misleading if taken too far.

Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #23,896, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.