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Eugenically Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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eugenically

[juːˈdʒɛnɪkli ]

Definition

Context #1 | Adverb

genetics term

Eugenically refers to the concept of promoting or improving the genetic quality of a human population. It is often associated with practices and beliefs aimed at selective breeding, which can have implications for ethics and human rights. The term is derived from eugenics, a controversial field that emerged in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Its usage can evoke discussions regarding social policy, genetic engineering, and historical contexts of discrimination and racial ideology.

Examples of usage

  • Eugenically motivated policies have led to ethical debates.
  • The research was conducted on eugenically sound guidelines.
  • Eugenically informed practices can stir public concern.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Historical Context

  • Eugenics policies led to forced sterilizations and marriage restrictions in various countries during the 20th century.
  • During World War II, eugenics played a significant role in Nazi ideology, justifying horrific acts against those deemed 'unfit.'
  • The backlash against eugenics began post-WWII, leading to a reevaluation of human rights and ethics in genetics.

Science

  • Gene editing technologies like CRISPR have rekindled discussions about eugenics in a modern context.
  • Eugenic concepts influence contemporary debates on genetic testing and modifications for diseases.
  • The line between genetic health improvement and unethical eugenics remains a critical topic in bioethics.

Pop Culture

  • Eugenic themes have appeared in literature, such as Aldous Huxley's 'Brave New World,' which critiques genetic engineering.
  • Films like 'Gattaca' explore the consequences of a genetically engineered society, raising ethical questions about identity and worth.
  • Music and art often address themes of genetic manipulation, reflecting societal fears and hopes regarding eugenics.

Psychology

  • The idea of eugenics can lead to complex psychological impacts on identity and societal behavior.
  • Discussions around human enhancement trigger debates about self-worth and the value of 'normal' versus 'enhanced' traits.
  • Studies show that societal views on genetic engineering can influence individual self-esteem and life choices.

Origin of 'eugenically'

Main points about word origin

  • The term originates from the Greek word 'eugenes,' meaning 'well-born' or 'noble.'
  • The concept was first coined by Sir Francis Galton in the late 19th century, who was influenced by the theory of evolution.
  • Eugenics became influential during the early 20th century, particularly in Europe and the U.S.

The word 'eugenically' is derived from 'eugenics', which originates from the Greek words 'eu' meaning 'good' or 'well' and 'genes' meaning 'born of' or 'produced by'. The term eugenics was coined in the late 19th century by Sir Francis Galton, who was influenced by Darwinian theories of evolution. It aimed at improving human populations through controlled breeding and was initially intended to enhance inherited traits. However, as the 20th century progressed, eugenics gained a significant and controversial reputation, especially following its misuse by governments to justify discriminatory practices and policies, culminating in horrific consequences during the Holocaust and other genocides. Today, the term is viewed with skepticism due to its historical context and ethical implications, though discussions about genetic modification and public health continue to evoke its legacy.

Word Frequency Rank

At position #41,562, this word is among the less frequently used terms in English. While interesting to know, it's not crucial for most English learners unless needed for specific purposes.