Ethylene: meaning, definitions and examples

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ethylene

 

[หˆษ›ฮธษชliหn ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

chemical compound

Ethylene is a colorless gas with a sweet odor and taste, commonly used in the production of various chemicals and plastics. It is a hydrocarbon with the formula C2H4, and serves as a basic building block in the production of polyethylene, ethylene oxide, and other essential chemicals. Ethylene is naturally produced by plants and is known to play a significant role in the process of ripening fruits. Its significant applications in agriculture as a plant hormone to regulate growth and development further highlight its importance in both industrial and biological contexts.

Synonyms

ethene, ethylene gas.

Examples of usage

  • Ethylene is used extensively in the plastics industry.
  • The ripening of bananas is influenced by ethylene gas.
  • Researchers are studying ethylene's role in plant development.
  • Ethylene production is a crucial aspect of petrochemical processing.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The word 'ethylene' comes from 'ethane,' a simple hydrocarbon, with the suffix '-ene' suggesting it is an alkene, a type of unsaturated hydrocarbon.
  • The name was first introduced in the mid-19th century when scientists discovered the compound.

Agriculture

  • Ethylene is naturally produced by fruits and vegetables, signaling them to ripen and mature.
  • Farmers often use ethylene in controlled ripening processes, ensuring that fruits reach consumers at the perfect sweetness.
  • Some plants, like flowers, also use ethylene to trigger blooming and senescence (aging).

Industry

  • It's a key building block for producing various plastics, particularly polyethylene, which is widely used in packaging.
  • Ethylene is one of the most produced organic compounds in the world, with millions of tons manufactured annually for diverse industrial applications.

Health and Safety

  • Though ethylene is useful, it can be hazardous; it's flammable and requires careful handling in industrial settings.
  • Exposure to high concentrations can cause headaches or respiratory issues, so safety measures are crucial in its production.

Pop Culture

  • In some documentaries about food and science, ethylene is highlighted for its role in understanding how to prolong the shelf life of fresh produce.
  • Movies and shows sometimes reference the gas when discussing the secrets of fruit ripening or agricultural science.

Translations

Translations of the word "ethylene" in other languages:

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น etileno

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ เค‡เคฅเคฟเคฒเฅ€เคจ

๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช Ethylen

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ etilen

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ะตั‚ะธะปะตะฝ

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ etylen

๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต ใ‚จใƒใƒฌใƒณ

๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท รฉthylรจne

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ etileno

๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท etilen

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท ์—ํ‹ธ๋ Œ

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ุฅูŠุซูŠู„ูŠู†

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฟ ethylen

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐ etylรฉn

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ ไน™็ƒฏ

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ etilen

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ธ etรฝlen

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟ ัั‚ะธะปะตะฝ

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ช แƒ”แƒ—แƒ˜แƒšแƒ”แƒœแƒ˜

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฟ etilen

๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ etileno

Word Frequency Rank

Ranked #10,127, this word falls into high-advanced vocabulary. It appears less frequently but is valuable for expressing precise meanings in specific contexts.