Ethane Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
๐ฌ
ethane
[หษฮธeษชn ]
Definition
chemical compound
Ethane is a colorless, odorless gas at room temperature and pressure, classified as an alkane with the chemical formula C2H6. It is the second simplest alkane after methane, consisting of two carbon atoms and six hydrogen atoms. Ethane is primarily used as a fuel and in the petrochemical industry to produce ethylene.
Synonyms
C2H6, ethylic hydride.
Examples of usage
- Ethane is often used in the production of plastics.
- The natural gas we use contains significant amounts of ethane.
- Ethane can be extracted from natural gas.
- In laboratories, ethane can be used as a standard reference gas.
Translations
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Interesting Facts
Chemical Properties
- As a colorless, odorless gas at room temperature, ethane is highly flammable and becomes a liquid under pressure.
- Itโs a part of the alkane family, meaning it has only single bonds between its carbon atoms, distinguishing it from other hydrocarbons like ethylene.
Industrial Uses
- Ethane is primarily used in the production of ethylene, which is a key component in making plastics, antifreeze, and other chemicals.
- Much of the worldโs ethane comes from natural gas processing and petroleum refining, showcasing its importance in the energy sector.
Environmental Impact
- Ethane, though less harmful than some other fuels, contributes to greenhouse gas emissions when burned.
- Because it can be a waste product from various industrial processes, its management is crucial for minimizing environmental effects.
Pop Culture References
- In the early 2000s, ethane was often referenced in documentaries covering fossil fuels and their role in modern society, highlighting its relevance to global energy.
- Films often portray the visceral nature of natural gas extraction, where processes involving ethane are a part of the narrative on energy production.
Origin of 'ethane'
Main points about word origin
- The name 'ethane' comes from 'ethylenes', a term derived from 'ethyl' and the suffix '-ane' which is used for saturated hydrocarbons.
- Ethane was first identified in the 19th century, with its structure being clarified as scientists explored the properties of hydrocarbons.
The word 'ethane' originated from the name 'ethyl', which comes from the Greek word 'aithฤr', meaning 'upper air' or 'pure, fresh air.' Ethyl was identified in the early 19th century as a principal component in many organic compounds. The suffix '-ane' denotes that it is an alkane, a category of hydrocarbons. Ethane was first isolated in 1834 by the American chemist William Henry and was recognized as a unique compound distinct from others in the hydrocarbon series. This classification laid the groundwork for modern organic chemistry. The study of ethane has contributed to advancements in both chemical theory and practical applications in various fields, especially in energy and materials science.
Word Frequency Rank
Positioned at #21,679, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.
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- 21676 enunciation
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- 21679 ethane
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- 21682 operationally
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