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Espaliered Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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espaliered

[ษชหˆspรฆleษชษ™rd ]

Definition

Context #1 | Adjective

gardening technique

Espaliered refers to a method of growing trees or shrubs in a flat, two-dimensional form by training them to grow against a wall, fence, or trellis. This technique allows for maximum exposure to sunlight and air circulation while making effective use of space. It is commonly used in gardens to create aesthetically pleasing designs and improve fruit production. Espaliered plants can be pruned and shaped to fit specific spaces, making them popular in small urban gardens.

Examples of usage

  • The espaliered apple trees in the garden produce sweet fruit.
  • She decided to espalier her jasmine against the trellis.
  • Espaliered vines added vertical interest to the small backyard.

Translations

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Origin of 'espaliered'

The term 'espalier' comes from the French word 'espalier,' which is derived from the Old Provenรงal word 'espalhar,' meaning 'to spread out.' This word references the method of training plants to grow horizontally along a surface. Historically, espaliering has roots that date back to ancient civilizations. Romans and later medieval horticulturists practiced this technique to optimize fruit yield and create decorative plant forms. The method became formalized in the Renaissance gardens of Europe, where it was utilized in both practical agriculture and ornamental gardening. The design and artistry involved in espaliered plants reflect the merging of utility and aesthetics in horticulture, highlighting how ancient practices still influence modern gardening.

Word Frequency Rank

At position #41,484, this word is among the less frequently used terms in English. While interesting to know, it's not crucial for most English learners unless needed for specific purposes.