Esoteric: meaning, definitions and examples

Used when describing something that is only understood by a small group of people with specialized knowledge.

• The professor’s theories were so esoteric that only a few students could grasp them

Describes something that is strange, unknown, or difficult to understand. It has a more general use compared to others in the group.

• A mysterious figure appeared at the edge of the forest at dusk

Used for something that is not well known or easily understood. It can refer to something that is hidden from view or difficult to see.

• The origins of the ancient artifact are obscure to modern scientists

Used for something that is old-fashioned, secret, or known by very few people. Often has a bit of a mystical or antiquated feel.

• The manuscript contained arcane symbols that few historians could decipher

Used to describe something that is deliberately mysterious or has a hidden meaning, often with a sense of puzzlement.

• The note contained cryptic clues that led to a hidden treasure

Used when describing knowledge or information that is intended for a small, specialized audience with specific knowledge or interests.

• The professor's lecture on quantum physics was so esoteric that only a few students could understand it.
• He enjoys reading esoteric literature that most people find difficult.

Refers to obscure or specialized subjects, often with a connotation of being arcane or not widely known.

• Her collection of books includes a lot of esoterica on ancient civilizations.
• They spent hours discussing different pieces of esoterica that would bore the average person.

Used in contexts involving secret, hidden knowledge or practices, often with a supernatural or magical aspect. It can have a negative or eerie connotation.

• The old bookstore had a dark section filled with books on the occult.
• He claims to have learned occult practices that can summon spirits.

Often used when referring to things associated with mysticism, spirituality, or a sense of wonder that is outside the realm of ordinary experience.

• The forest had a mystical quality, especially at dawn.
• She is interested in mystical practices like meditation and mindfulness.