Escalator Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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escalator
[ˈɛskəˌleɪtər ]
Definitions
public transportation
A moving staircase consisting of an endlessly circulating belt of steps driven by a motor, conveying people between the floors of a public building.
Synonyms
moving staircase, moving stairway, moving steps.
Examples of usage
- She took the escalator to reach the top floor of the shopping mall.
- The crowded escalator made it difficult to move quickly.
everyday life
A device consisting of a continuous loop of steps that move up or down, allowing people to move easily between different levels of a building.
Synonyms
moving stairway, moving steps, people mover.
Examples of usage
- The escalator was out of order, so we had to take the stairs instead.
- I prefer taking the escalator instead of the elevator.
Translations
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Interesting Facts
Historical Origins
- The first working escalator was invented in 1859 by a man named Nathan Ames, called a 'inclined elevator'.
- The term 'escalator' was trademarked in the 1900s by the Otis Elevator Company, blending 'escalade' (to climb) with 'elevator'.
- Escalators gained popularity in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, particularly in amusement parks and department stores, enhancing the shopping experience.
Engineering and Design
- Modern escalators include safety features such as emergency stop buttons and handrails that move along with the steps.
- The angle of the escalator is typically around 30 degrees, balancing efficiency with safety, allowing for easy access.
- Some escalator designs allow for two-directional movement, accommodating both upward and downward traffic in busy areas.
Pop Culture
- Escalators are often featured in films and TV shows as symbols of modernity and urban life, representing upward mobility.
- The famous song 'Stairway to Heaven' playfully contrasts with escalators, representing a journey that's effortless versus one that requires effort.
- In the world of gaming, escalators may serve as shortcut mechanics, allowing characters to quickly traverse levels.
Cultural Significance
- In many cities, escalators in subway systems help streamline the flow of commuters and reduce congestion.
- Certain countries feature artistic or decorative escalators in public spaces, making them not just functional but also aesthetic.
- Escalator etiquette varies by culture; for example, it’s common to stand on the right side and walk on the left in busy places like New York City.
Safety and Psychology
- Studies show that some people feel anxious about using escalators, often due to fears of falling or getting caught.
- Safety regulations have been established globally to ensure that escalators function properly and protect users from accidents.
- Regular maintenance checks are vital for escalators, as malfunctions can lead to significant safety hazards for users.
Origin of 'escalator'
The word 'escalator' originated from the combination of two Latin words: 'scala' meaning stairs and 'elevatus' meaning lifted up. The first escalator was patented by Jesse W. Reno in 1892 and installed as an amusement ride at Coney Island. It was later redesigned by Charles Seeberger and introduced as a moving staircase in department stores and other public buildings.
See also: escalating, escalation.