Epithet: meaning, definitions and examples

literary term

An epithet is a descriptive term or phrase used to characterize a person or thing. It often highlights a specific characteristic or quality, enhancing the understanding of the subject. In literature, epithets can add flavor and depth to the narrative, providing insight into the personality or attributes of characters. Often, epithets appear as a part of a character's name, giving them a more memorable identity. They have been used extensively in classical literature, including works by Homer and Virgil.

descriptor, label, nickname, title

Examples of usage

• Alexander the Great

• Catherine the Great

• Richard the Lionheart

• the Swift-footed Achilles